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Ghetto Tragedies
Ghetto Tragedies

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Ghetto Tragedies is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.
But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.
"May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.
"Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.
And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ghetto Tragedies

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Ghetto Tragedies is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.
Line 2
But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.
Line 3
"May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.
/meɪ hɜːr ˈmɔːrsəl tʃoʊk hɜːr ʃiː kraɪd ənd ˈnɪrli wɑːz tʃoʊkt baɪ hɜːr oʊn/
Line 4
"Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.
Line 5
And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

choke verb US /tʃoʊk/

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion

From this reading “"May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.”

distributing verb US /dɪˈstrɪbjuːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “distribute” — administer or bestow, as in small portions

From this reading “"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.”

Lazarus noun US /ˈlæzərəs/

the person who Jesus raised from the dead after four days in the tomb; this miracle caused the enemies of Jesus to begin the plan to put him to death

From this reading “"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.”

morsel noun US /ˈmɔːrsəl/

a small quantity of anything

From this reading “"May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.”

morsels noun US /ˈmɔːrsəlz/

plural of “morsel” — a small quantity of anything

From this reading “"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.”

mumbling noun US /ˈmʌmbəlɪŋ/

indistinct enunciation

From this reading “"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.”

ritual noun US /ˈrɪtʃuːəl/

any customary observance or practice

From this reading “"Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.”

scolded verb US /ˈskoʊldɪd/

past form of “scold” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading “And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

awkwardlyadverbUS /ˈɔːkwərdli/

in an awkward manner

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

BlessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

chokeverbUS /tʃoʊk/

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

chokedadjectiveUS /tʃoʊkt/

stopped up; clogged up

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

distributingverbUS /dɪˈstrɪbjuːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “distribute” — administer or bestow, as in small portions

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

hallowest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

imaginings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

indignantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

LazarusnounUS /ˈlæzərəs/

the person who Jesus raised from the dead after four days in the tomb; this miracle caused the enemies of Jesus to begin the plan to put him to death

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

morselnounUS /ˈmɔːrsəl/

a small quantity of anything

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

morselsnounUS /ˈmɔːrsəlz/

plural of “morsel” — a small quantity of anything

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

mumblingnounUS /ˈmʌmbəlɪŋ/

indistinct enunciation

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

peremptoriness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

ritualnounUS /ˈrɪtʃuːəl/

any customary observance or practice

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

SabbathnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

Salvina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, mother, do not mention her--neither her nor him.--_Never any more_," said Salvina.

scoldedverbUS /ˈskoʊldɪd/

past form of “scold” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "May _her_ morsel choke her!" she cried, and nearly was choked by her own.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

swallowverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊ/

pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading But the mother could not swallow hers, for indignant imaginings of the rival Sabbath board.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading And again the new note of peremptoriness rang in her voice, and her mother stopped suddenly short like a scolded child.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, who hallowest the Sabbath," Lazarus was mumbling, and in another instant he was awkwardly distributing the ritual morsels of bread.

Chapter 10 of Ghetto Tragedies by Israel Zangwill holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Ghetto Tragedies contain?

Chapter 10 holds 412 sentences of Ghetto Tragedies, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Ghetto Tragedies by Israel Zangwill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Ghetto Tragedies?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ghetto Tragedies

Common questions about reading Ghetto Tragedies by Israel Zangwill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ghetto Tragedies?

Yes. All 7031 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35076 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ghetto Tragedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35076, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ghetto Tragedies take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1407 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ghetto Tragedies section by section

How to work through Ghetto Tragedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Ghetto Tragedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ghetto Tragedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ghetto Tragedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Tragedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Tragedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Tragedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Tragedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.