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Girls of '64
Girls of '64

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Girls of '64 is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.
Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.
Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.
Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.
In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Girls of '64

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Girls of '64 is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.
Line 2
Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.
/ˈiːvɪn ˈtempəreri səkˈsesəz ɪn vərˈdʒɪnjə ɔːr ˈelswer kʊd ˈhɑːrdli blaɪnd ðə saʊθ tuː sʌtʃ bloʊz æz ðə lɔːs ʌv ˈvɪksbərɡ ənd ðə ˈjuːnjən ˈvɪktəri ʌv ˈɡetizbərɡ/
Line 3
Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.
Line 4
Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.
/fuːd bɪˈkeɪm soʊ skers ðæt ˈmeni wɜːr ˈæktʃuːəli nɪr ðə stɑːrˈveɪʃən pɔɪnt/
Line 5
In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.
/ɪn ðə steɪt ʌv ˈdʒɔːrdʒə ˌhaʊˈevər wɪtʃ æz jet ðə wɔːr hæd tʌtʃt bʌt ˈlaɪtli ðer wɑːz kəmˈperətɪv ˈplenti ənd ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv ˈlɪtəl ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən ðoʊ ðeɪ wɜːr fɔːrst tuː ɡɪv ʌp ˈmeni ˈsiːmɪŋ nəˈsesɪtiz lɪvd ɪn ˈtɑːlərəbəl ˈkʌmfərt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dwindled verb US /ˈdwɪndəld/

past form of “dwindle” — become smaller or lose substance

From this reading “Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.”

Emancipation noun US /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading “A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.”

flared verb US /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading “Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.”

Gettysburg noun US /ˈɡetizbərɡ/

a small town in southern Pennsylvania; site of a national cemetery

From this reading “Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.”

Proclamation noun US /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading “A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.”

successes noun US /səkˈsesəz/

plural of “success” — an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading “Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.”

Vicksburg noun US /ˈvɪksbərɡ/

a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River to the west of Jackson

From this reading “Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.”

waning noun US /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading “A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

give up verb + adjective

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.”

ushered in verb + particle counted as “usher in”

be a precursor of

In this reading “A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.”

In the State preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

1864

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

CausenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

Chickamauganoun

a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863); Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg defeated Union forces

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

comparativeadjectiveUS /kəmˈperətɪv/

relating to or based on or involving comparison

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

dwindledverbUS /ˈdwɪndəld/

past form of “dwindle” — become smaller or lose substance

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

EmancipationnounUS /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

flaredverbUS /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

FoodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

GeorgianounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒə/

a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

GettysburgnounUS /ˈɡetizbərɡ/

a small town in southern Pennsylvania; site of a national cemetery

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

GUESTnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

necessitiesnounUS /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

ProclamationnounUS /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

resourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

starvationnounUS /stɑːrˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

STRANGEadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

successesnounUS /səkˈsesəz/

plural of “success” — an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

tolerableadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːlərəbəl/

capable of being borne or endured

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

VicksburgnounUS /ˈvɪksbərɡ/

a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River to the west of Jackson

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading Even temporary successes in Virginia or elsewhere could hardly blind the South to such blows as the loss of Vicksburg and the Union victory of Gettysburg.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Food became so scarce that many were actually near the starvation point.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hope flared up after Chickamauga, but 1864 opened with no better prospect than had 1863, and resources dwindled steadily.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading A STRANGE GUEST The year 1863, which was ushered in by the Emancipation Proclamation, was one of steadily waning fortune for the Confederate Cause.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In the State of Georgia, however, which, as yet, the war had touched but lightly, there was comparative plenty, and the people of little Washington, though they were forced to give up many seeming necessities, lived in tolerable comfort.

Chapter 2 of Girls of '64 by Emilie Benson Knipe holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Girls of '64 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 90 sentences of Girls of '64, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Girls of '64 by Emilie Benson Knipe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Girls of '64?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Girls of '64

Common questions about reading Girls of '64 by Emilie Benson Knipe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Girls of '64?

Yes. All 4658 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58285 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Girls of '64 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58285, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Girls of '64 take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 932 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Girls of '64 section by section

How to work through Girls of '64 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Girls of '64 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Girls of '64

Words and structures a reader meets early in Girls of '64, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Girls of '64; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Girls of '64; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Girls of '64; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quueaaaayaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Girls of '64; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.