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Gladiator
Gladiator

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Gladiator is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gladiator
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hugo put it down.
Charlotte would be good to him.
In a way, he didn't deserve her.
And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.
He hesitated to read her note.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gladiator

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Gladiator is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hugo put it down.
/ˈhjuːɡoʊ pʊt ɪt daʊn/
Line 2
Charlotte would be good to him.
/ˈʃɑːrlət wʊd biː ɡʊd tuː hɪm/
Line 3
In a way, he didn't deserve her.
Line 4
And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.
/ənd wen hiː wɑːz ˈfeɪməs sʌm deɪ pərˈhæps ʃiː wʊd liːv hɪm tuː/
Line 5
He hesitated to read her note.
/hiː ˈhezɪteɪtɪd tuː red hɜːr noʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Charlotte noun US /ˈʃɑːrlət/

the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading “Charlotte would be good to him.”

deserve verb US /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading “In a way, he didn't deserve her.”

famous adjective US /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.”

hesitated verb US /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading “He hesitated to read her note.”

Hugo noun US /ˈhjuːɡoʊ/

French poet and novelist and dramatist; leader of the romantic movement in France (1802-1885)

From this reading “Hugo put it down.”

leave verb US /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading “And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.”

note noun US /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading “He hesitated to read her note.”

read verb US /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading “He hesitated to read her note.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some day adjective + noun

In this reading “And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Charlotte would be good to him.

CharlottenounUS /ˈʃɑːrlət/

the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading Charlotte would be good to him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Hugo put it down.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Charlotte would be good to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading He hesitated to read her note.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Charlotte would be good to him.

HugonounUS /ˈhjuːɡoʊ/

French poet and novelist and dramatist; leader of the romantic movement in France (1802-1885)

From this reading Hugo put it down.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Hugo put it down.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading He hesitated to read her note.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Hugo put it down.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He hesitated to read her note.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Charlotte would be good to him.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In a way, he didn't deserve her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when he was famous, some day, perhaps she would leave him, too.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Charlotte would be good to him.

Chapter 9 of Gladiator by Philip Wylie holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Gladiator contain?

Chapter 9 holds 412 sentences of Gladiator, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Gladiator by Philip Wylie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Gladiator?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gladiator

Common questions about reading Gladiator by Philip Wylie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gladiator?

Yes. All 7771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42914 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gladiator is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42914, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gladiator take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gladiator section by section

How to work through Gladiator section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Gladiator to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gladiator

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gladiator, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Colorado
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gladiator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gladiator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Named
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gladiator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abednego
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gladiator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.