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Gleanings in Europe
Gleanings in Europe

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Gleanings in Europe is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.
Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.
Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.
At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.
The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gleanings in Europe

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Gleanings in Europe is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.
Line 2
Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.
/ˈhævɪŋ dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː pæs ðə rɪˈmeɪndər ʌv ðə ˈsiːzən ɪn ðə vəˈsɪnəti ʌv ˈneɪpəlz wiː hæv bɪn emˈplɔɪd fɔːr ðə læst wiːk ɪn ˈlʊkɪŋ fɔːr ə haʊs/
Line 3
Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.
Line 4
At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.
/æt ðə seɪm taɪm wiː hæv ˈɡɪvən ˈɡlænsɪz æt ðə ˈdɪfərənt ˈɑːbdʒekts ʌv ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti æz ðeɪ priˈzentɪd ðemˈselvz/
Line 5
The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conveniences noun US /kənˈviːnjənsɪz/

things that make you comfortable and at ease

From this reading “Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.”

Environs noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

Erroneous adjective US /eˈroʊniəs/

containing or characterized by error

From this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

modes noun US /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.”

Naples noun US /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

Neapolitan noun US /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

notions noun US /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

Villas noun US /ˈvɪləz/

plural of “villa” — Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

surrounding Country adjective + noun

In this reading “Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.”

large number adjective + noun

a large indefinite number

In this reading “The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.”

last week adjective + noun

In this reading “Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.”

pass the remainder verb + article + noun counted as “pass … remainder”

In this reading “Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.”

glances at verb + particle counted as “glance at”

In this reading “At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.”

in the vicinity preposition + article + noun counted as “in … vicinity”

In this reading “Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.”

country houses noun + noun counted as “country house”

a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country

In this reading “The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

BeautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

caduto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

Campo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

CardinalnounUS /ˈkɑːrdənəl/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

cielo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

conveniencesnounUS /kənˈviːnjənsɪz/

things that make you comfortable and at ease

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

ConventnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

di

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

Elmo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

EnvironsnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

ErroneousadjectiveUS /eˈroʊniəs/

containing or characterized by error

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

FruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

Intermentnoun

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

Labourers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

Lazzaroni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

ModenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

modesnounUS /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

NeapolitannounUS /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

pezzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

remaindernounUS /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

Ruffo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

Santo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

Sorrento

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

Tasso's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

terra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time we have given glances at the different objects of curiosity as they presented themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

TravellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

unnounUS /ʌn/

an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

ViewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

ViewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

VillasnounUS /ˈvɪləz/

plural of “villa” — Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Having determined to pass the remainder of the season in the vicinity of Naples, we have been employed, for the last week, in looking for a house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Bay of Naples, which is truly “_un pezzo di cielo caduto in terra_,”[9] is surrounded by country houses, of which a large number are to be let.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Our aim has been the vicinity of the town; so far from it, as to escape its confusion and noise, and yet so near as to possess its conveniences.--The occupation has enabled us to see more of the modes of ordinary life, than a traveller usually gets in a hurried visit.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Villas in the Environs of Naples.--Castle of St Elmo.--Views from a Convent.--Villa of Cardinal Ruffo.--Beautiful View of the Bay of Naples and the surrounding Country.--Erroneous notions of Travellers.--Tasso’s House.--Sorrento.--The Campo Santo.--Mode of Interment.--The Lazzaroni.--Neapolitan Fruits.--Naples and New York.--Neapolitan Labourers.

Chapter 14 of Gleanings in Europe by James Fenimore Cooper holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Gleanings in Europe contain?

Chapter 14 holds 157 sentences of Gleanings in Europe, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Gleanings in Europe by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Gleanings in Europe?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Is this the complete text of Gleanings in Europe?

Yes. All 2346 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76712 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #76712, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 195 minutes of reading across 470 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Gleanings in Europe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gleanings in Europe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gleanings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gleanings in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gleanings in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gleanings in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gleanings in Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.