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Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3)
Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 3/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.
The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.
Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.
Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.
This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 3/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 11–15

Line 1
There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.
Line 2
The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.
/ðə klɪf təˈwɔːrdz ðə siː wɑːz ˈkʌvərd wɪð buːθs ənd tents/
Line 3
Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.
Line 4
Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.
/ˈskersli ˈevər wɑːz ˈwɪtnəst ə siːn mɔːr ɡeɪ/
Line 5
This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.
/ðɪs ənd ðə ˈvesəlz ˈleɪdən wɪð fɪʃ ˈkraʊdɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə ˈhɑːrbər bɪˈloʊ ənd ðə haɪ ˈmaʊntənz bɪˈɑːnd strʌk ˈiːvɪn ðə ˌɪˈtæljən huːz aɪz hæd bɪn əˈkʌstəmd tuː ɔːl ðæt ˈneɪtʃər kæn prəˈduːs ʌv ˈpɪktʃərəsk ənd məˈdʒestɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

booths noun US /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading “The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.”

crowding noun US /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading “This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.”

Flocks noun US /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading “Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.”

herds noun US /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.”

majestic adjective US /məˈdʒestɪk/

majestic in manner or bearing; superior to mundane matters

From this reading “This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.”

ornamented verb US /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.”

pipers noun US /ˈpaɪpərz/

plural of “piper” — someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading “There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.”

ringers noun US /ˈrɪŋərz/

plural of “ringer” — a person who rings church bells (as for summoning the congregation)

From this reading “There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

high mountains adjective + noun counted as “high mountain”

In this reading “This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.”

for sale preposition + noun

available for purchase

In this reading “Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.”

towards the sea preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … sea”

In this reading “The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.”

ornamented with verb + particle counted as “ornament with”

In this reading “Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

boothsnounUS /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

FlocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

hurlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

ladenadjectiveUS /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

majesticadjectiveUS /məˈdʒestɪk/

majestic in manner or bearing; superior to mundane matters

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

ornamentedverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

pipersnounUS /ˈpaɪpərz/

plural of “piper” — someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

ribbands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

ringersnounUS /ˈrɪŋərz/

plural of “ringer” — a person who rings church bells (as for summoning the congregation)

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading Flocks, herds and horses had been brought from far for sale, ornamented with ribbands; green being the favourite colour.

ScarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were ringers, and pipers, and hurlers upon the down.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading This, and the vessels laden with fish, crowding into the harbour below, and the high mountains beyond, struck even the Italian, whose eyes had been accustomed to all that nature can produce of picturesque and majestic.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The cliff, towards the sea, was covered with booths and tents.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Scarcely ever was witnessed a scene more gay.

Chapter 3 of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3) by Caroline, Lady Lamb holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 3 holds 79 sentences of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3) by Caroline, Lady Lamb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3)?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Glenarvon, Volume 2 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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