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Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)
Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.
Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.
Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?
No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.
There is a disease which it is terrible to name.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.
Line 2
Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.
Line 3
Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?
/oʊ dɪd ðə ænt ðæt lʌvd hɜːr æz ʃiː red ðæt ˈbɑːrbərəs ˈletər ɪɡˈzɪbɪt ˈiːkwəl mɑːrks ʌv ˈfɔːrtɪtuːd/
Line 4
No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.
Line 5
There is a disease which it is terrible to name.
/ðer ɪz ə dɪˈziːz wɪtʃ ɪt ɪz ˈterəbəl tuː neɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annihilated adjective US /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/

destroyed completely

From this reading “When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.”

barbarous adjective US /ˈbɑːrbərəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?”

disease noun US /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “There is a disease which it is terrible to name.”

exhibit verb US /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?”

fortitude noun US /ˈfɔːrtɪtuːd/

strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage

From this reading “Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?”

gentleness noun US /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading “Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.”

outward adjective US /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading “When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.”

vented adjective US /ˈventɪd/

supplied with a vent or vents for intake of air or discharge of gases

From this reading “No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gives notice verb + noun counted as “give notice”

terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position

In this reading “When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.”

very soul adjective + noun

In this reading “When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

annihilatedadjectiveUS /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/

destroyed completely

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

barbarousadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːrbərəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

Calantha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

exhibitverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

fortitudenounUS /ˈfɔːrtɪtuːd/

strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

gentlenessnounUS /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

Glenarvon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

re-perused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

repining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

reproaches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Oh! did the aunt that loved her, as she read that barbarous letter, exhibit equal marks of fortitude?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

ventedadjectiveUS /ˈventɪd/

supplied with a vent or vents for intake of air or discharge of gases

From this reading No: in tears, in reproaches, she vented her indignation: but still Calantha moved not.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the very soul is annihilated by some sudden and unexpected evil, the outward frame is calm—no appearance of emotion, of tears, of repining, gives notice of the approaching evil.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is a disease which it is terrible to name.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Calantha motionless, re-perused Glenarvon’s letter, and spoke with gentleness to those who addressed her.

Chapter 11 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) by Caroline, Lady Lamb holds 36 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 11 holds 36 sentences of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) by Caroline, Lady Lamb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 36 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

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Is this the complete text of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.