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Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)
Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.
There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.
Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.
The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.
Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.
Line 2
There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈmoʊmənt ɪn wɪtʃ wiː ɑːr mɔːr ˌɪnˈsensəbəl tuː ˈaʊər oʊn ˈerərz ðæn wen wiː smɑːrt ˈʌndər əˈperənt ˌɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/
Line 3
Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.
Line 4
The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.
/ðə wɜːrld ɪt ɪz truː stɪl bɪˈfrendɪd hɜːr bʌt hɜːr ˈnɪrəst ˈrelətɪvz ənd frendz səˈpɔːrtɪd hɪm/
Line 5
Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.
/ˈtɔːntɪd wɪð hɜːr ˈerərz bɪˈtreɪd skɔːrnd ənd ˈtræmpəld əˈpɑːn ðə haɪ ˈspɪrət ʌv hɜːr ˈkerɪktər ərˈoʊz ɪn prəˈpɔːrʃən æz ˈevəri hoʊp wɑːz kʌt ɔːf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

befriended verb US /bɪˈfrendɪd/

past form of “befriend” — become friends with

From this reading “The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.”

insensible adjective US /ˌɪnˈsensəbəl/

incapable of physical sensation

From this reading “There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.”

offender noun US /əˈfendər/

a person who transgresses moral or civil law

From this reading “Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.”

reclaiming verb US /riˈkleɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “reclaim” — claim back

From this reading “Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.”

scorned adjective US /skɔːrnd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

severity noun US /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading “Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.”

Taunted verb US /ˈtɔːntɪd/

past form of “taunt” — harass with persistent criticism or carping

From this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

trampled verb US /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cut off verb + particle

make a break in

In this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

trampled upon verb + particle counted as “trample upon”

In this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

in proportion preposition + noun

In this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

high spirit adjective + noun

In this reading “Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

befriendedverbUS /bɪˈfrendɪd/

past form of “befriend” — become friends with

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

Calantha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

Glenarvon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

injusticenounUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/

an unjust act

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

insensibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsensəbəl/

incapable of physical sensation

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

offendernounUS /əˈfendər/

a person who transgresses moral or civil law

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

reclaimingverbUS /riˈkleɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “reclaim” — claim back

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.

scornedadjectiveUS /skɔːrnd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

smartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

TauntedverbUS /ˈtɔːntɪd/

past form of “taunt” — harass with persistent criticism or carping

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

trampledverbUS /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

triumphantadjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfənt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading Calantha saw Glenarvon triumphant, and herself deserted.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

unkindnessnoun

lack of sympathy

From this reading Nothing is more mistaken than to suppose that unkindness and severity are the means of reclaiming an offender.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is no moment in which we are more insensible to our own errors than when we smart under apparent injustice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Taunted with her errors, betrayed, scorned, and trampled upon, the high spirit of her character arose in proportion as every hope was cut off.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The world, it is true, still befriended her; but her nearest relatives and friends supported him.

Chapter 15 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) by Caroline, Lady Lamb holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 15 holds 122 sentences of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) by Caroline, Lady Lamb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Glenarvon, Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.