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Glengarry School Days
Glengarry School Days

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Glengarry School Days is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.
He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.
He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.
His discipline was of a most fantastic kind.
He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Glengarry School Days

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Glengarry School Days is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.
Line 2
He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.
/hiː əˈpɪrd tuː hɪmˈself tuː biː eˈnæktɪŋ ə kaɪnd ʌv ɡrɪm ˈkɑːmədi ˈeɡzaɪl æz hiː wɑːz ɪn ə ˈfɔːrən lænd əˈmʌŋ ˈpiːpəl ʌv ə streɪndʒ tʌŋ/
Line 3
He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.
/hiː nuː ˌæbsəˈluːtli ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ˌpedəˈɡɑːdʒɪkəl ˈmeθəd ənd ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli hiː ˌɪɡˈnɔːrd ɔːl ruːlz ənd ˈpresədənts ɪn ðə ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ənd ˈkɑːndəkt ʌv ðə skuːl/
Line 4
His discipline was of a most fantastic kind.
/hɪz ˈdɪsəplən wɑːz ʌv ə moʊst fænˈtæstɪk kaɪnd/
Line 5
He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.
/hiː hæd ə ˈfiːlɪŋ ðæt ɔːl ˈlesənz wɜːr ə bɔːr ˈðerfɔːr hiː wʊd əˈsaɪn ðə ˈʃɔːrtɪst ənd ˈiːziəst ʌv tæsks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assign verb US /əˈsaɪn/

give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)

From this reading “He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.”

courted verb US /ˈkɔːrtɪd/

past form of “court” — make amorous advances towards

From this reading “JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.”

Craven adjective US /ˈkreɪvən/

lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

From this reading “JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.”

craven's noun US /ˈkreɪvənz/

possessive form of “craven” — an abject coward

From this reading “JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.”

enacting verb US /eˈnæktɪŋ/

-ing form of “enact” — order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading “He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.”

pedagogical adjective US /ˌpedəˈɡɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to pedagogy

From this reading “He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.”

precedents noun US /ˈpresədənts/

plural of “precedent” — an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

From this reading “He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.”

shortest adjective US /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

assignverbUS /əˈsaɪn/

give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

comedynounUS /ˈkɑːmədi/

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

courtedverbUS /ˈkɔːrtɪd/

past form of “court” — make amorous advances towards

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

CravenadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪvən/

lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

CRAVEN'SnounUS /ˈkreɪvənz/

possessive form of “craven” — an abject coward

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

disciplinenounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading His discipline was of a most fantastic kind.

easiestadjectiveUS /ˈiːziəst/

superlative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

enactingverbUS /eˈnæktɪŋ/

-ing form of “enact” — order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

fantasticadjectiveUS /fænˈtæstɪk/

ludicrously odd

From this reading His discipline was of a most fantastic kind.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

ignoredadjectiveUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrd/

disregarded

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

METHODnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His discipline was of a most fantastic kind.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

pedagogicaladjectiveUS /ˌpedəˈɡɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to pedagogy

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

precedentsnounUS /ˈpresədənts/

plural of “precedent” — an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

school-teaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

seriousnessnounUS /ˈsɪriəsnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

shortestadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He knew absolutely nothing of pedagogical method, and consequently he ignored all rules and precedents in the teaching and conduct of the school.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He appeared to himself to be enacting a kind of grim comedy, exile as he was in a foreign land, among people of a strange tongue.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had a feeling that all lessons were a bore, therefore he would assign the shortest and easiest of tasks.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading JOHN CRAVEN'S METHOD Mr. John Craven could not be said to take his school-teaching seriously; and indeed, any one looking at his face would hardly expect him to take anything seriously, and certainly those who in his college days followed and courted and kept pace with Jack Craven, and knew his smile, would have expected from him anything other than seriousness.

Chapter 11 of Glengarry School Days by Ralph Connor holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Glengarry School Days contain?

Chapter 11 holds 136 sentences of Glengarry School Days, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Glengarry School Days by Ralph Connor exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Glengarry School Days?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Glengarry School Days

Common questions about reading Glengarry School Days by Ralph Connor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Glengarry School Days?

Yes. All 3493 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3243 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Glengarry School Days is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3243, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Glengarry School Days take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 699 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Glengarry School Days section by section

How to work through Glengarry School Days section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Glengarry School Days to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Glengarry School Days

Words and structures a reader meets early in Glengarry School Days, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Twentieth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Glengarry School Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Glengarry School Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Built
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Glengarry School Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sides
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Glengarry School Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.