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Gloria and Treeless Street
Gloria and Treeless Street

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Gloria and Treeless Street is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gloria and Treeless Street
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:
"_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.
Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!
They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.
If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gloria and Treeless Street

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Gloria and Treeless Street is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:
Line 2
"_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.
Line 3
Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!
Line 4
They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.
/ðeɪ ɔːt tuː ˈtʌmbəl daʊn ˈevəri wʌn ʌv ðem bʌt nɑːt tɪl ðeɪ ɑːr ˈemptid ʌv ðer puːr loʊdz ʌv hjuːˈmænɪti/
Line 5
If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!
/ɪf ðeɪ ɑːr hæf æz bæd ˌɪnˈsaɪd æz ðeɪ ɑːr ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

District noun US /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:”

emptied verb US /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading “They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.”

humanity noun US /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading “They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.”

loads noun US /loʊdz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.”

Nurse verb US /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading “Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:”

Straps noun US /stræps/

plural of “strap” — an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading “Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!”

tumble verb US /ˈtʌmbəl/

fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading “They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.”

tumbled verb US /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading “Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

Dinney's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

DistrictnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

emptiedverbUS /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

Gloria's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

loadsnounUS /loʊdz/

a large number or amount

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

NurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading If they are half as bad inside as they are outside!

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

StrapsnounUS /stræps/

plural of “strap” — an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gloria's second letter to the District Nurse ran thus:

tumbleverbUS /ˈtʌmbəl/

fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading They _ought_ to tumble down, every one of them, but not till they are emptied of their poor loads of humanity.

tumbledverbUS /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

Winship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Dear Miss Winship_: I keep thinking of those dreadful houses.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Every time I look in a daily paper I expect to read that one of them has tumbled down, and I'm afraid it will be Dinney's house, where that poor, sick woman is--or Straps' house!

Chapter 4 of Gloria and Treeless Street by Annie Hamilton Donnell holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Gloria and Treeless Street contain?

Chapter 4 holds 121 sentences of Gloria and Treeless Street, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Gloria and Treeless Street by Annie Hamilton Donnell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Gloria and Treeless Street?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gloria and Treeless Street

Common questions about reading Gloria and Treeless Street by Annie Hamilton Donnell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gloria and Treeless Street?

Yes. All 1063 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9398 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gloria and Treeless Street is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9398, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gloria and Treeless Street take to read?

About 88 minutes of reading across 213 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gloria and Treeless Street section by section

How to work through Gloria and Treeless Street section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Gloria and Treeless Street to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gloria and Treeless Street

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gloria and Treeless Street, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gloria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria and Treeless Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Favorite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria and Treeless Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria and Treeless Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria and Treeless Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.