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Gloria Mundi
Gloria Mundi

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Gloria Mundi is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gloria Mundi
Context Illustration Reading 10/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.
Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.
There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.
To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.
Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gloria Mundi

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Gloria Mundi is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 10/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 46–50

Line 1
It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.
/ɪt əˈkɜːrd tuː hɪm tuː pʊl ʌp ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ənd ðen ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː hiː tɜːrnd tuː siː ɪf ʃiː hæd ˈteɪkən ðə seɪm priˈkɔːʃən ɑːn hɜːr saɪd/
Line 2
Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.
Line 3
There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.
/ðer wɜːr tuː ˈveɪkənt siːts bɪˈtwiːn ðem ənd əˈkrɔːs ðɪs speɪs ʃiː rɪˈtɜːrnd hɪz ˈskruːtəni fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt ðen wɪð ə faɪn ʃoʊ ʌv kɑːm ʃiː lʊkt əˈweɪ aʊt θruː ðə brɔːd ˈraʊndəd peɪnz wɪtʃ ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd ðə frʌnt ʌv ðə kəmˈpɑːrtmənt/
Line 4
To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.
/tuː ðə aɪ ʌv ðə jʌŋ mæn ʃiː wɑːz əˈbʌv ɔːl θɪŋz ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
Line 5
Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compartment noun US /kəmˈpɑːrtmənt/

a space into which an area is subdivided

From this reading “There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.”

competent adjective US /ˈkɑːmpətɪnt/

properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient

From this reading “Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.”

consciously adverb US /ˈkɑːnʃəsli/

with awareness

From this reading “Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.”

constituted adjective US /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading “There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.”

islander noun US /ˈaɪləndər/

an inhabitant of an island

From this reading “Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.”

panes noun US /peɪnz/

plural of “pane” — sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading “There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.”

pose verb US /poʊz/

introduce

From this reading “Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.”

profile noun US /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading “Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.”

pull up verb + adjective

come to a halt after driving somewhere

In this reading “It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.”

gray hat noun + noun

In this reading “Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.”

same precaution adjective + noun

In this reading “It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.”

all things adjective + noun

In this reading “To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

anglenounUS /ˈæŋɡəl/

the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

compartmentnounUS /kəmˈpɑːrtmənt/

a space into which an area is subdivided

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

competentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmpətɪnt/

properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

consciouslyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsli/

with awareness

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

constitutedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

fawn-coloredadjective

having the color of a fawn

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

instinctivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

intentnessnoun

the quality of being intent and concentrated

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

islandernounUS /ˈaɪləndər/

an inhabitant of an island

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

loudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

panesnounUS /peɪnz/

plural of “pane” — sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

poseverbUS /poʊz/

introduce

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

precautionnounUS /priˈkɔːʃən/

a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

profilenounUS /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

roundedadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

scrutinynounUS /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Her garments, her figure, the pose of her head, the consciously competent repose of her profile, the very angle at which the correct gray hat, with its fawn-colored ribbon, crossed the line of the brow above--these spoke loudly to him of the islander.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There were two vacant seats between them, and across this space she returned his scrutiny for a moment; then with a fine show of calm she looked away, out through the broad, rounded panes which constituted the front of the compartment.

wideeyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading It occurred to him to pull up the window, and then instinctively he turned to see if she had taken the same precaution on her side.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Thus when the short second tunnel unexpectedly ended, he found himself regarding his companion with wideeyed and surprised intentness.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading To the eye of the young man, she was above all things English.

Chapter 1 of Gloria Mundi by Harold Frederic holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Gloria Mundi contain?

Chapter 1 holds 221 sentences of Gloria Mundi, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Gloria Mundi by Harold Frederic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Gloria Mundi?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gloria Mundi

Common questions about reading Gloria Mundi by Harold Frederic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gloria Mundi?

Yes. All 6767 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54988 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gloria Mundi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54988, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gloria Mundi take to read?

About 563 minutes of reading across 1354 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gloria Mundi section by section

How to work through Gloria Mundi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Gloria Mundi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gloria Mundi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gloria Mundi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria Mundi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Damnation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria Mundi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria Mundi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gloria Mundi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.