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'Gloria Victis!' A Romance
'Gloria Victis!' A Romance

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.
People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.
His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.
His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.
It was the day before the election.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Gloria Victis!' A Romance

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.
Line 2
People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.
Line 3
His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.
Line 4
His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.
/hɪz ˈfjuːtʃər ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː sæt bɪˈsaɪd hɪm ɪn ðə ˈdraɪvərz siːt ənd ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz wɑːz ɑːn ðə siːt bɪˈhaɪnd/
Line 5
It was the day before the election.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr ðə ɪˈlekʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aglow adjective US /əˈɡloʊ/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading “His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.”

bays noun US /beɪz/

plural of “bay” — an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading “A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.”

driver's noun US /ˈdraɪvərz/

possessive form of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading “His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.”

father-in-law noun US /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading “His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.”

Georges noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading “His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.”

harnessed adjective US /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading “A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.”

rosebud noun US /ˈroʊzbəd/

the bud of a rose

From this reading “His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.”

vented adjective US /ˈventɪd/

supplied with a vent or vents for intake of air or discharge of gases

From this reading “People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

future father-in-law adjective + noun

In this reading “His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.”

sweeping round adjective + noun

In this reading “A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.”

small boys adjective + noun counted as “small boy”

In this reading “People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.”

going home noun + noun

In this reading “People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.”

fly along verb + particle

In this reading “A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.”

came sweeping verb + adjective counted as “come sweeping”

In this reading “A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.”

rattle of verb + particle

In this reading “A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.”

leaned out verb + adjective counted as “lean out”

In this reading “People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

aglowadjectiveUS /əˈɡloʊ/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

baysnounUS /beɪz/

plural of “bay” — an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was the day before the election.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

button-hole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

capsnounUS /kæps/

plural of “cap” — a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

clatternounUS /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the day before the election.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

driver'snounUS /ˈdraɪvərz/

possessive form of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading It was the day before the election.

equipagenoun

equipment and supplies of a military force

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

father-in-lawnounUS /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

five-in-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

GeorgesnounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

harnessedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

housemaidnoun

a female domestic

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the day before the election.

jinglingadjective

having a series of high-pitched ringing sounds like many small bells

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

Lodrin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

noddedverbUS /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

OswaldnounUS /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

rattleverbUS /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

Rautschin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

rosebudnounUS /ˈroʊzbəd/

the bud of a rose

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

spiritedadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtɪd/

displaying animation, vigor, or liveliness

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

stareverbUS /ster/

look at with fixed eyes

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

ventedadjectiveUS /ˈventɪd/

supplied with a vent or vents for intake of air or discharge of gases

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His future father-in-law sat beside him in the driver's seat, and Georges was on the seat behind.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

whirlingnounUS /ˈwɜːrlɪŋ/

the act of rotating in a circle or spiral

From this reading A jingling of bells, a clatter of hoofs from five spirited bays harnessed in Russian fashion, and hardly seeming to touch the earth as they fly along, a rattle of wheels, a whirling cloud of dust,--and Oswald Lodrin's five-in-hand came sweeping round a corner in one of the old-fashioned streets in Rautschin.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading People ran from everywhere to stare,--a housemaid cleaning a window, leaned out at the risk of her neck, to follow the gay equipage; two small boys going home from school, paused and vented their delight in waving their caps and cheering; Oswald nodded to them kindly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His eyes were aglow with happiness, he had a white rosebud in his button-hole.

Chapter 21 of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance by Ossip Schubin holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance contain?

Chapter 21 holds 109 sentences of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance by Ossip Schubin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance

Common questions about reading 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance by Ossip Schubin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance?

Yes. All 3679 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35672 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35672, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance section by section

How to work through 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baroness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Melkweyser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murmured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Gloria Victis!' A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.