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Chapter XI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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TOM'S NEW YACHT.
Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.
A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.
"O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.
"Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

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Chapter XI

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOM'S NEW YACHT.
Line 2
Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.
Line 3
A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.
Line 4
"O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.
Line 5
"Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.”

Astonished adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

very surprised

From this reading “Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.”

Throat noun US /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading “A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.”

Tongue noun US /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “"Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

amazement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

very surprised

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

blinded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

Bob

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

burst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

choke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

consternation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

desperate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

ear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

effort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

equal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

fisher-boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

gasped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

haven't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

lump

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

NEW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TOM'S NEW YACHT.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

O

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

recovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

thunderbolt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

TOM'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TOM'S NEW YACHT.

tonguenounUS /tongue/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

wharf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A great lump seemed to be rising up in his throat, his eyes were blinded with tears he could not choke back, and it was only after a desperate effort that he recovered the use of his tongue.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had a thunderbolt fallen upon the wharf and burst at their very feet, Tom could not have been more astonished than he was when these words fell upon his ear.

YACHT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TOM'S NEW YACHT.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, I have!" replied the fisher-boy, whose amazement and consternation were fully equal to Tom's.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "O, now, Bob, you haven't read that letter right," he almost gasped.