Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Gobseck
Gobseck

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Gobseck is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gobseck
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.
Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.
When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.
So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.
It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gobseck

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Gobseck is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.
Line 2
Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.
Line 3
When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.
/wen wiː met juː wɜːr enˈɡeɪdʒd əˈpɑːn jɔːr ˈnoʊbəl wɜːrks ɑːn ˈdʒɜːrmən fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi ənd aɪ əˈpɑːn ðɪs ˈstʌdi/
Line 4
So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.
Line 5
It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Balzac noun US /bɑːlˈzæk/

French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850)

From this reading “So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.”

cultivating verb US /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “cultivate” — foster the growth of

From this reading “Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.”

inscribes verb US /ˌɪnˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “inscribe” — carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface

From this reading “So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.”

minding verb US /ˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “mind” — be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by

From this reading “Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.”

philosophy noun US /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading “Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.”

pupils noun US /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.”

salon noun US /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading “It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.”

vocation noun US /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1829

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

1840

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

BalzacnounUS /bɑːlˈzæk/

French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850)

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

Barchou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

cultivatingverbUS /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “cultivate” — foster the growth of

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

Grandlieu's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

inscribesverbUS /ˌɪnˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “inscribe” — carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

lenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

mid-career

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

mindingverbUS /ˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “mind” — be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

Oratorian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

Penhoen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

PhilosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

salonnounUS /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

schoolfellownoun

an acquaintance that you go to school with

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To M. le Baron Barchou de Penhoen.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

Vendome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

Vicomtesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

viris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

vocationnounUS /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Among all the pupils of the Oratorian school at Vendome, we are, I think, the only two who have afterwards met in mid-career of a life of letters--we who once were cultivating Philosophy when by rights we should have been minding our De viris.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading It was one o’clock in the morning, during the winter of 1829-30, but in the Vicomtesse de Grandlieu’s salon two persons stayed on who did not belong to her family circle.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading So neither of us has missed his vocation; and you, when you see your name here, will feel, no doubt, as much pleasure as he who inscribes his work to you.--Your old schoolfellow, 1840 De Balzac.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When we met, you were engaged upon your noble works on German philosophy, and I upon this study.

Chapter 1 of Gobseck by Honoré de Balzac holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Gobseck contain?

Chapter 1 holds 173 sentences of Gobseck, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Gobseck by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Gobseck?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gobseck

Common questions about reading Gobseck by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gobseck?

Yes. All 1170 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1389 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gobseck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1389, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gobseck take to read?

About 97 minutes of reading across 234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gobseck section by section

How to work through Gobseck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Gobseck to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gobseck

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gobseck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Baron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gobseck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barchou
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gobseck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Penhoen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gobseck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gobseck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.