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God's Green Country
God's Green Country

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of God's Green Country is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for God's Green Country
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.
To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.
Bring out your social remedies!
They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.
When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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God's Green Country

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of God's Green Country is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.
Line 2
To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.
Line 3
Bring out your social remedies!
/brɪŋ aʊt jɔːr ˈsoʊʃəl ˈremədiz/
Line 4
They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.
Line 5
When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.
/wen ˈbɪli ˈfɪnɪʃt ˈkɑːlɪdʒ hiː dɪd nɑːt hæv tuː ɡroʊp θruː ðə ˌɪndɪˈsɪʒən ʌv ˈfaɪndɪŋ hɪz wɜːrk hiː nuː hiː wɑːz ə ˈfɑːrmər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compass noun US /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading “They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.”

grope verb US /ɡroʊp/

feel about uncertainly or blindly

From this reading “When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.”

indecision noun US /ˌɪndɪˈsɪʒən/

doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or courses of action

From this reading “When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.”

indelicate adjective US /ˌɪnˈdelɪkət/

in violation of good taste even verging on the indecent

From this reading “To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.”

pitifully adverb US /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading “They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.”

remedies noun US /ˈremədiz/

plural of “remedy” — act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading “Bring out your social remedies!”

sweat noun US /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading “"_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.”

wanton verb US /ˈwɔːntən/

waste time; spend one's time idly or inefficiently

From this reading “They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Bring out verb + adjective

make visible

In this reading “Bring out your social remedies!”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

BringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Bring out your social remedies!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

coarsenessnoun

language or humor that is down-to-earth

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

Grayson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

gropeverbUS /ɡroʊp/

feel about uncertainly or blindly

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

indecisionnounUS /ˌɪndɪˈsɪʒən/

doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or courses of action

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

indelicateadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdelɪkət/

in violation of good taste even verging on the indecent

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Bring out your social remedies!

pitifullyadverbUS /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

raimentnoun

especially fine or decorative clothing

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

remediesnounUS /ˈremədiz/

plural of “remedy” — act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading Bring out your social remedies!

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Bring out your social remedies!

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

sweatnounUS /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To us in our fine raiment and soft manners it seems indelicate.

wantonverbUS /ˈwɔːntən/

waste time; spend one's time idly or inefficiently

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "_We are so often ashamed of the earth--the soil of it, the sweat of it, the good common coarseness.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They will fail, they will fail every one until each man has his feet somewhere upon the soil._"--_David Grayson._ How pitifully the compass of our lives is played with by the most wanton little winds.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading When Billy finished college he did not have to grope through the indecision of finding his work; he knew he was a farmer.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Bring out your social remedies!

Chapter 8 of God's Green Country by Ethel M. Chapman holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of God's Green Country contain?

Chapter 8 holds 186 sentences of God's Green Country, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of God's Green Country by Ethel M. Chapman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of God's Green Country?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading God's Green Country

Common questions about reading God's Green Country by Ethel M. Chapman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of God's Green Country?

Yes. All 3101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34700 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of God's Green Country is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34700, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does God's Green Country take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 621 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read God's Green Country section by section

How to work through God's Green Country section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of God's Green Country to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in God's Green Country

Words and structures a reader meets early in God's Green Country, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Memory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of God's Green Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of God's Green Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of God's Green Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vision
A word that appears in the opening chapter of God's Green Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.