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Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
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Chapter XIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.
We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.
The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.
The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.
Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gold

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.
Line 2
We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.
Line 3
The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.
Line 4
The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.
Line 5
Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.”

Double noun US /double/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.”

Entirely noun US /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

apart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

bakery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

barracks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

bastions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

blacksmith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

defence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

depend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

dividing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

double

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

enclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

entirelynounUS /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.

fifty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

FORT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

guns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

jutting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

live-oak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

partitions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

pierced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

resemble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

roofing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

shop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

single

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

situated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

Sutter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

SUTTER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

twenty-five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The walls were double, and about twenty-five feet apart.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus by roofing over this space, and dividing it with partitions, Sutter had made up his barracks, blacksmith shop, bakery, and the like.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SUTTER'S FORT Sutter's Fort was situated at the edge of the live-oak park.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The walls were not pierced for guns; and the defence seemed to depend entirely on the jutting bastions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.

yards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We found it to resemble a real fort, with high walls, bastions, and a single gate at each end through which one entered to a large enclosed square, perhaps a hundred and fifty yards long by fifty wide.