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Gold and glory
Gold and glory

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Gold and glory is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gold and glory
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."
Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.
But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.
During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.
In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gold and glory

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Gold and glory is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."
/tuː ˈjuːsfəl tuː biː kɪld ˈdʒenərəl aɪ hæv ˌdɪsoʊˈbeɪd jɔːr ˈɔːrdərz ənd aɪ ækˈsept maɪ ˈpʌnɪʃmənt ənd ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ ɪts ˈdʒʌstəs/
Line 2
Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.
/ðoʊz wɜːrdz wɜːr ðə fɜːrst ðæt wɜːr dɪˈstɪŋktli ˈɑːdəbəl əˈbʌv ðə ˈhʌbəb ənd dɪn prɪˈveɪlɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd ʌv ðə ˈspænjərdz nuː ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/
Line 3
But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.
/bʌt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈspoʊkən baɪ ə ˈsɪŋɡjələrli ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ vɔɪs ənd ɪn koʊld kɑːm toʊnz ðæt hæd æn ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌɪnˈkredəbəl ˈpaʊər ʌv ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðemˈselvz hɜːrd/
Line 4
During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.
Line 5
In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cloudless adjective US /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading “During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.”

disobeyed verb US /ˌdɪsoʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “disobey” — refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient

From this reading “_TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."”

dispelled verb US /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading “During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.”

foreground noun US /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading “In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.”

hubbub noun US /ˈhʌbəb/

loud confused noise from many sources

From this reading “Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.”

luxuriant adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading “In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.”

prevailing adjective US /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading “Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.”

towered verb US /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading “In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cloudless sky adjective + noun

In this reading “During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.”

distinctly audible adverb + adjective

In this reading “Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.”

almost incredible adverb + adjective

In this reading “But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.”

narrow streets verb + noun counted as “narrow street”

In this reading “In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.”

everlasting hills' adjective + noun counted as “everlasting hill”

In this reading “In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.”

last half-hour adjective + noun

In this reading “During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.”

penetrating voice adjective + noun

In this reading “But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.”

evil eye noun + noun

a look that is believed to have the power of inflicting harm

In this reading “In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

audibleadjectiveUS /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

Citlaltepelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

cloudlessadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

dinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

disobeyedverbUS /ˌdɪsoʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “disobey” — refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

dispelledverbUS /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

encampmentnounUS /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

everlastingadjectiveUS /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

foregroundnounUS /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

gloomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

glowedverbUS /ɡloʊd/

past form of “glow” — emit a steady even light without flames

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

GulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

half-hournounUS /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

hubbubnounUS /ˈhʌbəb/

loud confused noise from many sources

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

incredibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbəl/

beyond belief or understanding

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

KILLEDverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

luxuriantadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

Orizabanoun

a city of east central Mexico (west of Veracruz); a popular resort

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

prevailingadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

singularlyadverbUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

snow-crown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

steel-blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

TOOadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

toweredverbUS /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

USEFULadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading But they were spoken by a singularly penetrating voice, and in cold, calm tones that had an almost incredible power of making themselves heard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading During the last half-hour the moon had dispelled the darkness of night, and was shining in a steel-blue, cloudless sky, with a brilliancy at least equal to the light of many a northern day.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Those words were the first that were distinctly audible above the hubbub and din prevailing in the courtyard of the Spaniards' new encampment.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading In the foreground glittered the waters of the great Gulf of Mexico; to the left the silver thread of a river wound in and out amidst a country luxuriant and fertile as a garden; the narrow streets of the city lay at their feet; above them still gloomed and glowed, like some evil eye, that fire on the summit of the great temple, and over all, away in the distant background, towered the 'everlasting hills' and the snow-crown of Citlaltepelt or Orizaba.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _TOO USEFUL TO BE KILLED._ "General, I have disobeyed your orders, and I accept my punishment, and acknowledge its justice."

Chapter 30 of Gold and glory by Grace Stebbing holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Gold and glory contain?

Chapter 30 holds 74 sentences of Gold and glory, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Gold and glory by Grace Stebbing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Gold and glory?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Gold and glory by Grace Stebbing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gold and glory?

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Vocabulary met early in Gold and glory

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gold and glory, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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