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Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities
Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.
It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.
We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.
We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.
Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.
Line 2
It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.
Line 3
We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.
/wiː pækt ðə moʊst ˈvæljəbəl ʌv ðə ˈɑːrtəkəlz wiː left bɪˈhaɪnd ʌs ɪn ə lɑːrdʒ kæsk æz ðə ˈseɪfəst ˈstɔːrhaʊs wiː kʊd faɪnd ənd left ɪt ɪn tʃɑːrdʒ ʌv ˈnʌmbər fɔːr tɪl ˈaʊər rɪˈtɜːrn/
Line 4
We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.
/wiː ˈkærid wɪð ʌs ˈaʊər tent ˈbedɪŋ tuːlz ˈkʊkɪŋ juːˈtensəlz ənd ə ˈkwɑːntəti ʌv prəˈvɪʒənz ənd tuː trænˈspɔːrt ɔːl ðɪs ˈbæɡədʒ wiː emˈplɔɪd ðə seɪm ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl ʌv huːm wiː bɑːt ˈaʊər kleɪm ɪn ðə bæŋk ənd huː sɪns ðæt taɪm hæd bɪn enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn ə sɔːrt ʌv ˈpedəlɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn ˌsækrəˈmentoʊ ənd ˈdɪfərənt pɑːrts ʌv ðə maɪnz/
Line 5
Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.
/bɪˈsaɪdz ˈaʊər oʊn ɡʊdz ðə dʒʌdʒ fɔːr soʊ hiː wɑːz kɔːld hæd əˈɡriːd tuː ˈkæri ˈnɪrli æz ˈmeni mɔːr fɔːr tuː ˈʌðər ˈpɑːrtiz huː lɪvd ɪn ə rəˈviːn ə maɪl ʌp ðə ˈrɪvər ənd wɜːr naʊ ˈtrævəlɪŋ ɪn ðə seɪm dərˈekʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bedding noun US /ˈbedɪŋ/

coverings that are used on a bed

From this reading “We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.”

fortification noun US /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən/

defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading “We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.”

harmonized adjective US /ˈhɑːrmənaɪzd/

involving or characterized by harmony

From this reading “We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.”

Mormon noun US /ˈmɔːrmən/

the ancient prophet whose writings were revealed to Joseph Smith who founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints

From this reading “We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.”

peddling noun US /ˈpedəlɪŋ/

the act of selling goods for a living

From this reading “We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.”

Sacramento noun US /ˌsækrəˈmentoʊ/

a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California

From this reading “We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.”

storehouse noun US /ˈstɔːrhaʊs/

a depository for goods

From this reading “We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.”

utensils noun US /juːˈtensəlz/

plural of “utensil” — an implement for practical use (especially in a household)

From this reading “We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cooking utensils noun + noun counted as “cooking utensil”

a kitchen utensil made of material that does not melt easily; used for cooking

In this reading “We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.”

different parts adjective + noun

In this reading “We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.”

most valuable adverb + adjective

In this reading “We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.”

at length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.”

glance towards verb + particle

In this reading “It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.”

original position adjective + noun

In this reading “We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.”

same direction adjective + noun

In this reading “Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.”

many months adjective + noun counted as “many month”

In this reading “We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.”

All words in this reading · 159

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

baggagenounUS /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

beddingnounUS /ˈbedɪŋ/

coverings that are used on a bed

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

bedsteads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

casknounUS /kæsk/

the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

desertionnounUS /dɪˈzɜːrʃən/

withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

Eothen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

fantasticadjectiveUS /fænˈtæstɪk/

ludicrously odd

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

fortificationnounUS /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən/

defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

harmonizedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmənaɪzd/

involving or characterized by harmony

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

inelegantadjective

lacking in refinement or grace or good taste

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

involuntaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

MormonnounUS /ˈmɔːrmən/

the ancient prophet whose writings were revealed to Joseph Smith who founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

NumbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

patentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

peddlingnounUS /ˈpedəlɪŋ/

the act of selling goods for a living

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

portmanteaux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

rescuedadjectiveUS /ˈreskjuːd/

delivered from danger

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

ridge-pole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

SacramentonounUS /ˌsækrəˈmentoʊ/

a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

safestadjectiveUS /ˈseɪfəst/

superlative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

shrinkingnounUS /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

storehousenounUS /ˈstɔːrhaʊs/

a depository for goods

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

toolsnounUS /tuːlz/

plural of “tool” — an implement used in the practice of a vocation

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

transportnounUS /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

utensilsnounUS /juːˈtensəlz/

plural of “utensil” — an implement for practical use (especially in a household)

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading We packed the most valuable of the articles we left behind us in a large cask, as the safest storehouse we could find, and left it in charge of Number Four till our return.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Besides our own goods the judge, for so he was called, had agreed to carry nearly as many more for two other parties who lived in a ravine a mile up the river, and were now travelling in the same direction.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We left Mormon Island early Monday morning, leaving the trees that had supported the ridge-pole of our tent--the heavy fortification around it--and the rude but not inelegant bedsteads where we had slept so many months, still standing in their original position, but looking weird and fantastic now that the tent which had harmonized them so well was at length removed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It reminded me of Eothen's amiable shrinking from giving up again to the desert the little spot of sand that had borne, even for a single night, the print of London boots and patent portmanteaux--and I threw backward many an involuntary glance towards the bit of earth we had so long rescued from the wild, and which seemed now to reproach us for the desertion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We carried with us our tent, bedding, tools, cooking utensils, and a quantity of provisions; and to transport all this baggage we employed the same individual of whom we bought our claim in the bank, and who since that time had been engaged in a sort of peddling between Sacramento and different parts of the mines.

Chapter 15 of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities by George Payson holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities contain?

Chapter 15 holds 148 sentences of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities by George Payson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities

Common questions about reading Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities by George Payson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities?

Yes. All 3485 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49039 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49039, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 697 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities section by section

How to work through Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities

Words and structures a reader meets early in Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Leaden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Realities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ralph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Raven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Golden Dreams and Leaden Realities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.