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Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again
Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAN FRANCISCO, 18--.
DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.
My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.
His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.
We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAN FRANCISCO, 18--.
Line 2
DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.
Line 3
My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.
/maɪ emˈplɔɪər wɑːz ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd ɪn ðə ˈmætər ʌv ˈhaɪrɪŋ ʌs aʊt tuː ˈsɜːrvəs tuː ðə ˌplænˈteɪʃənz ɪn ðə fɑːr ˈiːstərn ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðɪs ˈkɑːntənənt/
Line 4
His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.
/hɪz ˈentərpraɪz wɑːz ə ˈfeɪljər ənd soʊ hiː set ʌs ɔːl friː ˈmɪrli ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈmeʒərz tuː sɪˈkjʊr tuː hɪmˈself ðə riˈpeɪmənt ʌv ðə ˈpæsədʒ ˈmʌni wɪtʃ hiː peɪd fɔːr ʌs/
Line 5
We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.
/wiː ɑːr tuː meɪk ðɪs ɡʊd tuː hɪm aʊt ʌv ðə fɜːrst ˈmʌniz wiː ɜːrn hiːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

continent noun US /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading “My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.”

earn verb US /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading “We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.”

employer noun US /emˈplɔɪər/

a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.”

hiring verb US /ˈhaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “hire” — engage or hire for work

From this reading “My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.”

measures noun US /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading “His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.”

moneys noun US /ˈmʌniz/

plural of “money” — the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading “We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.”

plantations noun US /ˌplænˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “plantation” — an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)

From this reading “My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.”

repayment noun US /riˈpeɪmənt/

the act of returning money received previously

From this reading “His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

18

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAN FRANCISCO, 18--.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

CHING-FOO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

continentnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

earnverbUS /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

employernounUS /emˈplɔɪər/

a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

FRANCISCO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAN FRANCISCO, 18--.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

hiringverbUS /ˈhaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “hire” — engage or hire for work

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

moneysnounUS /ˈmʌniz/

plural of “money” — the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

plantationsnounUS /ˌplænˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “plantation” — an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

repaymentnounUS /riˈpeɪmənt/

the act of returning money received previously

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

SAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAN FRANCISCO, 18--.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DEAR CHING-FOO: I have been here about a month now, and am learning a little of the language every day.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My employer was disappointed in the matter of hiring us out to service to the plantations in the far eastern portion of this continent.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We are to make this good to him out of the first moneys we earn here.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His enterprise was a failure, and so he set us all free, merely taking measures to secure to himself the repayment of the passage money which he paid for us.

Chapter 4 of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again by Mark Twain holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again contain?

Chapter 4 holds 57 sentences of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again

Common questions about reading Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again?

Yes. All 250 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3191 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3191, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again take to read?

About 20 minutes of reading across 50 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again section by section

How to work through Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again

Words and structures a reader meets early in Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shanghai
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ching-foo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.