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Gómez Arias
Gómez Arias

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of Gómez Arias is here in full — 205 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!
_Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.
_Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.
His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.
So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gómez Arias

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of Gómez Arias is here in full — 205 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!
Line 2
_Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.
Line 3
_Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.
Line 4
His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.
/hɪz leɪt ekˈstrævəɡəns hæd ʌv kɔːrs bɪn kənˈsɪdərəbli ɑːɡˈmentɪd baɪ ðə nuːz ʌv ðə ˈriːsənt səkˈses/
Line 5
So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arbitrator noun US /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪtər/

someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue

From this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

augmented adjective US /ɑːɡˈmentɪd/

added to or made greater in amount or number or strength

From this reading “His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.”

injunctions noun US /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “injunction” — a formal command or admonition

From this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

interrupts noun US /ˌɪntərˈʌpts/

plural of “interrupt” — a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out

From this reading “_Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.”

Moorish noun US /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

renegade noun US /ˈrenəɡeɪd/

someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading “_Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.”

Sierra noun US /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading “_Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.”

uncontrollable adjective US /ˌʌnkənˈtroʊləbəl/

difficult to solve or alleviate

From this reading “_Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rapidly advancing adverb + adjective

In this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

common consent adjective + noun

In this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

received instructions adjective + noun

In this reading “_Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.”

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

always entertained adverb + adjective

In this reading “So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

advancingadjectiveUS /ədˈvænsɪŋ/

moving forward

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

Alhaurin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

ancor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

arbitratornounUS /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪtər/

someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

augmentedadjectiveUS /ɑːɡˈmentɪd/

added to or made greater in amount or number or strength

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

Bermeja

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

Bermudo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

Caneri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

caro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

ElnounUS /el/

angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object)

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

elatedadjectiveUS /ɪˈleɪtəd/

exultantly proud and joyful; in high spirits

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

extacy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

extravagancenounUS /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

Feri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

forgettingverbUS /fərˈɡetɪŋ/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

Guarini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

headingnounUS /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

injunctionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “injunction” — a formal command or admonition

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

interruptsnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpts/

plural of “interrupt” — a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

m'abbandoni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

mio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

MoorishnounUS /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

MoorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

operationsnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

Otway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

PadrenounUS /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

renegadenounUS /ˈrenəɡeɪd/

someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

risesnounUS /ˈraɪzəz/

plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

ShamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

SierranounUS /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading His late extravagance had of course been considerably augmented by the news of the recent success.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading _Guarini._ I know not how to tell thee; Shame rises in my face and interrupts The story of my tongue.

tu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Padre mio, caro padre, E tu ancor m'abbandoni!

uncontrollableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnkənˈtroʊləbəl/

difficult to solve or alleviate

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _Otway._ Bermudo, the renegade, having received instructions from El Feri soon after the affair of the Sierra Bermeja, returned to Alhaurin, where he found Caneri in an extacy of uncontrollable joy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading So elated were his spirits, and so confident did he feel of the happy results which would attend all the future operations of the Moors, that, forgetting a secret dislike he always entertained to actual strife, he talked of heading a body, and meeting the Christians, who were rapidly advancing upon Alhaurin: but the renegade brought different injunctions from El Feri, who was now looked upon, by common consent, as the supreme arbitrator of the Moorish cause.

Chapter 33 of Gómez Arias by Joaquín Telesforo de Trueba y Cosío holds 205 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of Gómez Arias contain?

Chapter 33 holds 205 sentences of Gómez Arias, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of Gómez Arias by Joaquín Telesforo de Trueba y Cosío exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 205 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of Gómez Arias?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gómez Arias

Common questions about reading Gómez Arias by Joaquín Telesforo de Trueba y Cosío on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gómez Arias?

Yes. All 4928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29916 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gómez Arias is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29916, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gómez Arias take to read?

About 410 minutes of reading across 986 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gómez Arias section by section

How to work through Gómez Arias section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Gómez Arias to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gómez Arias

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gómez Arias, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conclusion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gómez Arias; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gómez Arias; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gómez Arias; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hurst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gómez Arias; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.