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Gone to Earth
Gone to Earth

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Gone to Earth is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gone to Earth
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.
The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.
Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.
So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.
And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gone to Earth

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Gone to Earth is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.
Line 2
The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.
/ðə ɡreɪt blæk biːz pʊld æt ðem laɪk ə kæf æt ɪts ˈmʌðər/
Line 3
Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.
/ðer weɪt dræɡd ðə ˈslendər ˈdruːpɪŋ ˈbræntʃəz ˈɔːlmoʊst tuː ðə ɜːrθ/
Line 4
So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.
Line 5
And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bees noun US /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading “The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.”

buds noun US /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading “And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.”

calf noun US /kæf/

young of domestic cattle

From this reading “The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.”

cups noun US /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading “And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.”

frosts noun US /frɔːsts/

plural of “frost” — ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.”

Hazel adjective US /ˈheɪzəl/

of a light brown or yellowish brown color

From this reading “Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.”

pageantry noun US /ˈpædʒəntri/

a rich and spectacular ceremony

From this reading “So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.”

sway verb US /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

abandonverbUS /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

budsnounUS /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

calfnounUS /kæf/

young of domestic cattle

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

droopingadjectiveUS /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

frostsnounUS /frɔːsts/

plural of “frost” — ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

fuchsianoun

any of various tropical shrubs widely cultivated for their showy drooping purplish or reddish or white flowers; Central and South America and New Zealand and Tahiti

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

HazeladjectiveUS /ˈheɪzəl/

of a light brown or yellowish brown color

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

honeyedadjective

with honey added

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

pageantrynounUS /ˈpædʒəntri/

a rich and spectacular ceremony

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

purple-cupped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

red-pointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

red-veined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

stamens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The great black bees pulled at them like a calf at its mother.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

Undern's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

waxenadjective

made of or covered with wax

From this reading And then one morning all was over; one of Undern's hard early frosts took then all--the waxen red-pointed buds, the waxen purple cups, the red-veined leaves.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Their weight dragged the slender drooping branches almost to the earth.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Morning by morning Hazel watched the fuchsia bushes, set with small red flowers, purple-cupped, with crimson stamens, sway in beautiful abandon.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading So the rich pageantry of beauty, the honeyed silent lives went on, and would go on, it seemed for ever.

Chapter 31 of Gone to Earth by Mary Webb holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Gone to Earth contain?

Chapter 31 holds 207 sentences of Gone to Earth, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Gone to Earth by Mary Webb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Gone to Earth?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gone to Earth

Common questions about reading Gone to Earth by Mary Webb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gone to Earth?

Yes. All 6375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7055 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gone to Earth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7055, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gone to Earth take to read?

About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gone to Earth section by section

How to work through Gone to Earth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Gone to Earth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gone to Earth

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gone to Earth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gone to Earth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakfast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gone to Earth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Making
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gone to Earth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gone to Earth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.