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Good References
Good References

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Good References is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
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THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.
In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.
The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.
Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.
At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Good References

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Good References is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.
Line 2
In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.
Line 3
The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.
/ðə ɡraʊndz θruː wɪtʃ hiː naʊ wɔːkt wɜːr les fəˈmɪljər tuː hɪm ðæn ðoʊz wɪtʃ kənˈteɪnd ðə ˈɔːrtʃərd ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər saɪd ʌv ðə hedʒ jet hiː senst ðə ˈdʒenərəl dərˈekʃən ʌv ðə haʊs ðæt hiː nuː ðeɪ mʌst kənˈteɪn/
Line 4
Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.
Line 5
At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.
/æt læst hiː ɪˈmɜːrdʒd frʌm ðə ɡroʊv ənd stept əˈpɑːn ə lɔːn wer hiː pɔːzd fɔːr riˈkɑːnəsəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

befit verb US /bɪˈfɪt/

accord or comport with

From this reading “THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.”

confidently adverb US /ˈkɑːnfədəntli/

with confidence; in a confident manner

From this reading “Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.”

darkening adjective US /ˈdɑːrkənɪŋ/

becoming dark or darker as from waning light or clouding over

From this reading “Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.”

detect verb US /dɪˈtekt/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.”

limousine noun US /ˈlɪməziːn/

large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur

From this reading “THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.”

locomotion noun US /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊʃən/

the power or ability to move

From this reading “In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.”

reconnaissance noun US /riˈkɑːnəsəns/

the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy)

From this reading “At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.”

sensed adjective US /senst/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading “The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

emerged from verb + particle counted as “emerge from”

In this reading “At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.”

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.”

felt sure verb + adjective

In this reading “Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.”

general direction adjective + noun

In this reading “The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.”

in quest preposition + noun

In this reading “THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.”

upon a lawn preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … lawn”

In this reading “At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.”

less familiar adverb + adjective

In this reading “The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

befitverbUS /bɪˈfɪt/

accord or comport with

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

BOTTLEnounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

confidentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnfədəntli/

with confidence; in a confident manner

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

containverbUS /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

darkeningadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkənɪŋ/

becoming dark or darker as from waning light or clouding over

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

detectverbUS /dɪˈtekt/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

grovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

hedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

LARCHMONT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

limousinenounUS /ˈlɪməziːn/

large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

lizzie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

locomotionnounUS /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊʃən/

the power or ability to move

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

Pete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

questnounUS /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

raimentnoun

especially fine or decorative clothing

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

reconnaissancenounUS /riˈkɑːnəsəns/

the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy)

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

sensedadjectiveUS /senst/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

Stearns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

wended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE LAST BOTTLE IN LARCHMONT When Pete Stearns went in quest of a limousine he had, of course, merely employed a figure of speech that seemed to befit the raiment of his fair charge.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At last he emerged from the grove and stepped upon a lawn, where he paused for reconnaissance.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading In his practical mind he knew that it did not matter whether it was a limousine or a lizzie, so long as it was capable of locomotion and was not locked.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Through the darkening shadows he wended his way confidently; he felt sure that if there was danger ahead he would detect it before falling a victim.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The grounds through which he now walked were less familiar to him than those which contained the orchard on the other side of the hedge, yet he sensed the general direction of the house that he knew they must contain.

Chapter 21 of Good References by E. J. Rath holds 269 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Good References contain?

Chapter 21 holds 269 sentences of Good References, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Good References by E. J. Rath exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 269 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Good References?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Good References

Common questions about reading Good References by E. J. Rath on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Good References?

Yes. All 6937 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42754 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Good References is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42754, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Good References take to read?

About 578 minutes of reading across 1388 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Good References section by section

How to work through Good References section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Good References to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Good References

Words and structures a reader meets early in Good References, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Good References; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Good References; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mantle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Good References; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Silence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Good References; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.