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Gowrie
Gowrie

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Gowrie is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gowrie
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.
"She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."
"I do not think it, Ballough," said the earl.
"I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."
"They went the other way, my lord," said the man.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gowrie

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Gowrie is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.
Line 2
"She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."
Line 3
"I do not think it, Ballough," said the earl.
Line 4
"I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."
/aɪ mʌst hæv met ðem ɔːr æt liːst ðeɪ mʌst hæv siːn maɪ ˈhɔːrsəz æt ðə ɡeɪt/
Line 5
"They went the other way, my lord," said the man.
/ðeɪ went ðə ˈʌðər weɪ maɪ lɔːrd sed ðə mæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addressing verb US /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading “"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.”

chambers noun US /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/

English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading “"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.”

earl noun US /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading “"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.”

gate noun US /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading “"I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."”

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “"She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."”

officer noun US /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading “"She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."”

queen's noun US /kwiːnz/

possessive form of “queen” — the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading “"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.”

usher verb US /ˈʌʃər/

take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “"Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the gate preposition + article + noun counted as “at … gate”

In this reading “"I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."”

other way adjective + noun

In this reading “"They went the other way, my lord," said the man.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

Ballough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

chambersnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/

English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not think it, Ballough," said the earl.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

Gowrie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I do not think it, Ballough," said the earl.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

lordship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "They went the other way, my lord," said the man.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I do not think it, Ballough," said the earl.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "They went the other way, my lord," said the man.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

queen'snounUS /kwiːnz/

possessive form of “queen” — the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

She's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "I must have met them; or at least they must have seen my horses at the gate."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

usherverbUS /ˈʌʃər/

take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "They went the other way, my lord," said the man.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Can you tell me where I shall find my sister, Ballough?" said the Earl of Gowrie, addressing the usher of the queen's chambers, after he left the king.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "She's gone out with her brother, my lord," replied the officer; "and I think they took their way to your lordship's lodgings."

Chapter 30 of Gowrie by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Gowrie contain?

Chapter 30 holds 199 sentences of Gowrie, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Gowrie by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Gowrie?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gowrie

Common questions about reading Gowrie by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gowrie?

Yes. All 5774 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50518 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gowrie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50518, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gowrie take to read?

About 481 minutes of reading across 1155 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gowrie section by section

How to work through Gowrie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Gowrie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gowrie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gowrie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

King's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gowrie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gowrie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gowrie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simpkin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gowrie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.