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Grandmother Elsie
Grandmother Elsie

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Grandmother Elsie is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Grandmother Elsie
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."
--_Rowe_.
Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.
They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.
Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grandmother Elsie

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Grandmother Elsie is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."
/ɡreɪt maɪndz laɪk ˈhevən ɑːr pliːzd ɪn ˈduːɪŋ ɡʊd/
Line 2
--_Rowe_.
Line 3
Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.
Line 4
They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.
/ðeɪ wɜːr tuː ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːnd bʌt æz hiː wʊd seɪl ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli fɔːr ə ˈfɔːrən pɔːrt ðə ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈletərz bɪˈtwiːn ðem kʊd nɑːt ʌv kɔːrs biː ˈveri ˈfriːkwənt/
Line 5
Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.
/hɜːr ˈmʌðər ˈɡrændpɑː ənd ˈɡrændmɑː roʊz ɔːl ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd wɪð hɜːr ɪn ðə ɡriːf ʌv ˌsepərˈeɪʃən frʌm ðə wʌn huː hæd bɪˈkʌm soʊ dɪr ənd ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd ðemˈselvz tuː tʃɪr ənd ˈkʌmfərt hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

correspond verb US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːnd/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading “They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.”

exerted verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading “Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.”

Grandma noun US /ˈɡrændmɑː/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.”

grandpa noun US /ˈɡrændpɑː/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading “Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.”

missing adjective US /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading “Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.”

separation noun US /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading “Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.”

sympathized verb US /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading “Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.”

Violet noun US /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

Capt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

correspondverbUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːnd/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

exertedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

GrandmanounUS /ˈɡrændmɑː/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

grandpanounUS /ˈɡrændpɑː/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading "Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good."

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

Raymond's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

Rowe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Rowe_.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

sympathizedverbUS /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

VioletnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Capt. Raymond's departure left Violet more lonely than his coming had found her, much as she was at that time missing her elder sister and brother.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her mother, grandpa, and Grandma Rose all sympathized with her in the grief of separation from the one who had become so dear, and exerted themselves to cheer and comfort her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They were to correspond, but as he would sail immediately for a foreign port, the exchange of letters between them could not, of course, be very frequent.

Chapter 15 of Grandmother Elsie by Martha Finley holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Grandmother Elsie contain?

Chapter 15 holds 79 sentences of Grandmother Elsie, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Grandmother Elsie by Martha Finley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Grandmother Elsie?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grandmother Elsie

Common questions about reading Grandmother Elsie by Martha Finley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grandmother Elsie?

Yes. All 3177 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14883 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grandmother Elsie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14883, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grandmother Elsie take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 636 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Grandmother Elsie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grandmother Elsie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grandmother Elsie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grandmother Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grandmother Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allotted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grandmother Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grandmother Elsie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.