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Grapes of Wrath
Grapes of Wrath

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Grapes of Wrath is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.
The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.
Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, dig in.
Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.
Get to it there, you Pug.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grapes of Wrath

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Grapes of Wrath is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.
Line 2
The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.
Line 3
Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, “dig in.
/dɪɡ juː ˈkrɪpəlz sed ðə ˈsɑːrdʒənt dɪɡ ɪn/
Line 4
Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.
Line 5
Get to it there, you Pug.”
/ɡet tuː ɪt ðer juː pʌɡ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crashing adjective US /ˈkræʃɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading “WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.”

cripples noun US /ˈkrɪpəlz/

plural of “cripple” — someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back

From this reading ““Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, “dig in.”

flank noun US /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading “The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.”

lining noun US /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/

a protective covering that protects an inside surface

From this reading “Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.”

Pug noun US /pʌɡ/

small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle

From this reading “Get to it there, you Pug.””

redoubt noun US /riˈdaʊt/

(military) a temporary or supplementary fortification; typically square or polygonal without flanking defenses

From this reading “The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.”

tanks noun US /tæŋks/

plural of “tank” — an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading “WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.”

whooped verb US /wuːpt/

past form of “whoop” — shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm

From this reading “WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shell holes noun + noun counted as “shell hole”

In this reading “The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.”

left flank noun + noun

In this reading “The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.”

spread out verb + adjective

move outward

In this reading “The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.”

from the front preposition + article + noun counted as “from … front”

In this reading “Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

bulletsnounUS /ˈbʊləts/

plural of “bullet” — a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

Can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

counter-attack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

crashingadjectiveUS /ˈkræʃɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

cripplesnounUS /ˈkrɪpəlz/

plural of “cripple” — someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back

From this reading “Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, “dig in.

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

enfiladenoun

gunfire directed along the length rather than the breadth of a formation

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

flanknounUS /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

liningnounUS /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/

a protective covering that protects an inside surface

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

PugnounUS /pʌɡ/

small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle

From this reading Get to it there, you Pug.”

redoubtnounUS /riˈdaʊt/

(military) a temporary or supplementary fortification; typically square or polygonal without flanking defenses

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

rejoinedverbUS /riˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “rejoin” — join again

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, “dig in.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

sergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading “Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, “dig in.

shellnounUS /ʃel/

ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

shellsnounUS /ʃelz/

plural of “shell” — ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

Stonewalls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

TANKSnounUS /tæŋks/

plural of “tank” — an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Get to it there, you Pug.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The men were spread out along shell holes and told to dig in for better cover because a bit of a redoubt on the left flank hadn’t been taken and bullets were falling in enfilade from it.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

whoopedverbUS /wuːpt/

past form of “whoop” — shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH THE TANKS Soon after Kentucky rejoined them the Stonewalls were moved forward a little clear of the village they had helped to take, just as one or two heavy shells whooped over from the German guns and dropped crashing on the ground that had been theirs.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Dig, you cripples,” said the sergeant, “dig in.

you'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can’t you see that if they counter-attack from the front now you’ll get shot in the back while you’re lining the front edge of those shell holes.

Chapter 14 of Grapes of Wrath by Boyd Cable holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Grapes of Wrath contain?

Chapter 14 holds 115 sentences of Grapes of Wrath, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Grapes of Wrath by Boyd Cable exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Grapes of Wrath?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grapes of Wrath

Common questions about reading Grapes of Wrath by Boyd Cable on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grapes of Wrath?

Yes. All 2367 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46787 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grapes of Wrath is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46787, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grapes of Wrath take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Grapes of Wrath section by section

How to work through Grapes of Wrath section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Grapes of Wrath to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grapes of Wrath

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grapes of Wrath, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grapes of Wrath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overseas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grapes of Wrath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grapes of Wrath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grapes of Wrath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.