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Graustark
Graustark

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Graustark is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Graustark
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He smiled grimly.
A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?
Well, work will be restful.
I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.
That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Graustark

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Graustark is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He smiled grimly.
/hiː smaɪld ˈɡrɪmli/
Line 2
A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?
Line 3
Well, work will be restful.
/wel wɜːrk wɪl biː ˈrestfəl/
Line 4
I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.
/aɪ ʃæl ɡoʊ tuː ðə ˈɔːfɪs ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd duː θriː deɪz wɜːrk bɪˈfɔːr naɪt/
Line 5
That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”
/ðæt wɪl pruːv tuː juː ðæt aɪ æm ˈpɜːrfəktli wel/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grimly adverb US /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading “He smiled grimly.”

needs adverb US /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading ““A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?”

office noun US /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading “I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.”

perfectly adverb US /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.””

prove verb US /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading “That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.””

restful adjective US /ˈrestfəl/

affording physical or mental rest

From this reading “Well, work will be restful.”

smiled verb US /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “He smiled grimly.”

vacation noun US /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading ““A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Well, work will be restful.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

grimlyadverbUS /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading He smiled grimly.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He smiled grimly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

restfuladjectiveUS /ˈrestfəl/

affording physical or mental rest

From this reading Well, work will be restful.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He smiled grimly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I shall go to the office this morning and do three days' work before night.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “A man never needs a rest so much as he does at the end of his vacation, eh, mother?

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, work will be restful.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Well, work will be restful.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Well, work will be restful.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading That will prove to you that I am perfectly well.”

Chapter 4 of Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Graustark contain?

Chapter 4 holds 411 sentences of Graustark, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Graustark?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Graustark

Common questions about reading Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Graustark?

Yes. All 6508 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Graustark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5142, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Graustark take to read?

About 542 minutes of reading across 1302 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Graustark section by section

How to work through Graustark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Graustark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Graustark

Words and structures a reader meets early in Graustark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grenfall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
East-bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.