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Graustark
Graustark

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Graustark is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Graustark
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.
The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.
It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.
The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.
At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Graustark

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Graustark is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.
Line 2
The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.
Line 3
It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.
Line 4
The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.
Line 5
At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Lorenz noun US /lərˈents/

Austrian zoologist who studied the behavior of birds and emphasized the importance of innate as opposed to learned behaviors (1903-1989)

From this reading “The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.”

minions noun US /ˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “minion” — a servile or fawning dependant

From this reading “The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.”

objections noun US /əbˈdʒekʃənz/

plural of “objection” — the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading “Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.”

obstacle noun US /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading “At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.”

overruled verb US /ˌoʊvərˈruːld/

past form of “overrule” — rule against

From this reading “Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.”

pregnant adjective US /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading “It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.”

profoundly adverb US /proʊˈfaʊndli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading “The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.”

thriving adjective US /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

AnguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

Axphain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

Graustark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

ill-bredadjective

(of persons) lacking in refinement or grace

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

impulsivenessnoun

the trait of acting suddenly on impulse without reflection

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

LorenznounUS /lərˈents/

Austrian zoologist who studied the behavior of birds and emphasized the importance of innate as opposed to learned behaviors (1903-1989)

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

Lorry's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

minionsnounUS /ˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “minion” — a servile or fawning dependant

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

objectionsnounUS /əbˈdʒekʃənz/

plural of “objection” — the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

obstaclenounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

overruledverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈruːld/

past form of “overrule” — rule against

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

peremptorilyadverb

in an imperative and commanding manner

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

pregnantadjectiveUS /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

profoundlyadverbUS /proʊˈfaʊndli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

salutedverbUS /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading At the castle doors the two met their first obstacle, but they had anticipated its presence Two guards halted them peremptorily.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

thrivingadjectiveUS /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It could be seen that the castle was astir with excitement, subdued and pregnant with thriving hopes and fears.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The nobility of Graustark was there; the visitors of Axphain were being entertained.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Anguish, with his customary impulsiveness, overruled Lorry's objections, and they proceeded toward the entrance.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The guards of the Princess saluted profoundly, while the minions of Lorenz stared with ill-bred wonder upon these two tall men from another world.

Chapter 10 of Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Graustark contain?

Chapter 10 holds 394 sentences of Graustark, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Graustark?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Graustark

Common questions about reading Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Graustark?

Yes. All 6508 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Graustark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5142, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Graustark take to read?

About 542 minutes of reading across 1302 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Graustark section by section

How to work through Graustark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Graustark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Graustark

Words and structures a reader meets early in Graustark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grenfall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
East-bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.