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Graustark
Graustark

Chapter XV

Cover illustration for Graustark
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.
I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.
That is all you can offer?”
“That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.
“You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Graustark

Chapter XV

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.
Line 2
I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.
Line 3
That is all you can offer?”
Line 4
“That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.
Line 5
“You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ““My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ““My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

convinced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

gradually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

grasping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

Highness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

innocence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

innocent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

meaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

murder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

offer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

pleading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

punish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

secreted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

shrilly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

sworn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

trial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

vain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.