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Graustark
Graustark

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Graustark is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Graustark
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.
I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.
That is all you can offer?”
That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.
You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Graustark

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Graustark is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.
/maɪ ˈpliːdɪŋ hæz bɪn ɪn veɪn ðen jɔːr ˈhaɪnəs/
Line 2
I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.
/aɪ hæv swɔːrn tuː juː ðæt aɪ æm ˈɪnəsənt ʌv ðɪs ˈmɜːrdər ənd juː hæv sed aɪ ʃæl hæv ə fer ˈtraɪəl/
Line 3
That is all you can offer?”
/ðæt ɪz ɔːl juː kæn ˈɔːfər/
Line 4
That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.
Line 5
You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.
/juː wɪl nɑːt ˈpʌnɪʃ ðə puːr ˈpiːpəl huː səˈkriːtɪd miː ɪn ðer haʊs fɔːr wiːks fɔːr ðeɪ ɑːr kənˈvɪnst ʌv maɪ ˈɪnəsəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grasping noun US /ˈɡræspɪŋ/

understanding with difficulty

From this reading ““That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.”

Highness noun US /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading ““My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.”

innocence noun US /ˈɪnəsəns/

the quality of innocent naivete

From this reading ““You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.”

pleading noun US /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading ““My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.”

punish verb US /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading ““You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.”

secreted verb US /səˈkriːtɪd/

past form of “secrete” — generate and separate from cells or bodily fluids

From this reading ““You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.”

sworn adjective US /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading “I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.”

trial noun US /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading “I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

graspingnounUS /ˈɡræspɪŋ/

understanding with difficulty

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

HighnessnounUS /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

innocencenounUS /ˈɪnəsəns/

the quality of innocent naivete

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading That is all you can offer?”

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

pleadingnounUS /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

punishverbUS /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

secretedverbUS /səˈkriːtɪd/

past form of “secrete” — generate and separate from cells or bodily fluids

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

shrillyadverb

in a shrill voice

From this reading “That is all,” she said, shrilly, her mind gradually grasping his meaning.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “You will not punish the poor people who secreted me in their house for weeks, for they are convinced of my innocence.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have sworn to you that I am innocent of this murder, and you have said I shall have a fair trial.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “My pleading has been in vain, then, your Highness.

Chapter 15 of Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Graustark contain?

Chapter 15 holds 405 sentences of Graustark, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Graustark?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Graustark

Common questions about reading Graustark by George Barr McCutcheon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Graustark?

Yes. All 6508 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Graustark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5142, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Graustark take to read?

About 542 minutes of reading across 1302 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Graustark section by section

How to work through Graustark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Graustark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Graustark

Words and structures a reader meets early in Graustark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grenfall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
East-bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Graustark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.