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Greatheart
Greatheart

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Greatheart is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Greatheart
Context Illustration Reading 1/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.
She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.
But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.
Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Greatheart

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Greatheart is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.
Line 3
She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.
/ʃiː ənd ˈbɪli wɜːr ˈdʒenərəli ɪn ðə best ʌv ˈspɪrɪts ənd ðə ruːm ˈjuːʒəwəli ræŋ wɪð ðer jʌŋ ˈlæftər/
Line 4
But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.
Line 5
Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Billy noun US /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading “She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.”

generally adverb US /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading “She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.”

laughter noun US /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading “She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.”

martial adjective US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

(of persons) befitting a warrior

From this reading “Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.”

meek adjective US /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading “GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.”

rang verb US /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading “She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.”

subdued adjective US /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading “GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.”

usually adverb US /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

decorouslyadverb

in a proper and decorous manner

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

Dinah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

GREATHEART

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

martialadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

(of persons) befitting a warrior

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

meekadjectiveUS /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

salle-à-manger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But that morning even Billy was decorously quiet, and his sister scarcely spoke or raised her eyes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

Vigne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

white-moustached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel de Vigne, white-moustached and martial, sat at the table with them, but neither Lady Grace nor Rose was present.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading GREATHEART It was a very meek and subdued Dinah who made her appearance in the _salle-à-manger_ on the following morning.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She and Billy were generally in the best of spirits, and the room usually rang with their young laughter.

Chapter 4 of Greatheart by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell holds 510 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Greatheart contain?

Chapter 4 holds 510 sentences of Greatheart, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Greatheart by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 510 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Greatheart?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Greatheart

Common questions about reading Greatheart by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Greatheart?

Yes. All 12810 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13497 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Greatheart is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13497, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Greatheart take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2562 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Greatheart section by section

How to work through Greatheart section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Greatheart to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Greatheart

Words and structures a reader meets early in Greatheart, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Search
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greatheart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isabel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greatheart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slowly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greatheart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greatheart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.