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Gretchen: A Novel
Gretchen: A Novel

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Gretchen: A Novel is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LITTLE JERRY.
It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.
He had found her.
She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.
But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gretchen: A Novel

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Gretchen: A Novel is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LITTLE JERRY.
/ˈlɪtəl ˈdʒeri/
Line 2
It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.
Line 3
He had found her.
/hiː hæd faʊnd hɜːr/
Line 4
She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.
Line 5
But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

claimed verb US /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading “It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.”

jerry noun US /ˈdʒeri/

offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading “LITTLE JERRY.”

mild adjective US /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading “But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.”

mingled verb US /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading “But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.”

noon noun US /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading “It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.”

Tracy noun US /ˈtreɪsi/

United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)

From this reading “It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.”

unavailing adjective US /ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

producing no result or effect

From this reading “But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

previous day adjective + noun

In this reading “It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.”

mingled with verb + particle counted as “mingle with”

In this reading “But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.”

stood still verb + adjective

In this reading “She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.”

reached the house verb + article + noun counted as “reach … house”

In this reading “She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.”

with regard preposition + noun

In this reading “It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.”

of laughter preposition + noun

In this reading “But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.”

started for verb + particle counted as “start for”

In this reading “It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

expostulations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He had found her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had found her.

Harold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had found her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

JERRYnounUS /ˈdʒeri/

offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading LITTLE JERRY.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading LITTLE JERRY.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

peals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

TracynounUS /ˈtreɪsi/

United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

unavailingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

producing no result or effect

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was nearly noon when Harold left Tracy Park the previous day and started for home, eager and anxious with regard to the child whom he claimed as his own.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading She was his, and he should keep her, he said to himself, and then he wondered how his grandmother had managed with her, and if she had cried for him or her mother, and as he reached the house he stood still a moment to listen.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But the sounds which met his ear were peals of laughter, mingled with mild, and, as it would seem, unavailing expostulations from his grandmother.

Chapter 11 of Gretchen: A Novel by Mary Jane Holmes holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Gretchen: A Novel contain?

Chapter 11 holds 229 sentences of Gretchen: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Gretchen: A Novel by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Gretchen: A Novel?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gretchen: A Novel

Common questions about reading Gretchen: A Novel by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gretchen: A Novel?

Yes. All 7422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40702 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gretchen: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40702, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gretchen: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1485 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Gretchen: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gretchen: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Popular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holmes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tempest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.