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Gretchen: A Novel
Gretchen: A Novel

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Gretchen: A Novel is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.
The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.
In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.
Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.
For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gretchen: A Novel

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Gretchen: A Novel is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.
Line 2
The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.
Line 3
In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.
Line 4
Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.
Line 5
For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

characters noun US /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading “Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.”

Crawford's noun US /ˈkrɔːfərdz/

possessive form of “crawford” — United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading “The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.”

crib noun US /krɪb/

baby bed with high sides made of slats

From this reading “The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.”

enacted verb US /eˈnæktəd/

past form of “enact” — order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading “Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.”

playthings noun US /ˈpleɪθɪŋz/

plural of “plaything” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading “In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.”

possessions noun US /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading “In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.”

pretentious adjective US /priˈtenʃəs/

making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction

From this reading “The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.”

trunk noun US /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading “In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fell asleep verb + adjective

In this reading “For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.”

cut off verb + particle

make a break in

In this reading “Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.”

open window verb + noun

In this reading “For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.”

ground floor noun + noun

the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building

In this reading “The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.”

upon the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … ground”

In this reading “The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.”

too large adverb + adjective

excessively large

In this reading “The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

carpet-bag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

Crawford'snounUS /ˈkrɔːfərdz/

possessive form of “crawford” — United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

cribnounUS /krɪb/

baby bed with high sides made of slats

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

DIDauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

enactedverbUS /eˈnæktəd/

past form of “enact” — order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

GOverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

HAROLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

Jerrie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

playthingsnounUS /ˈpleɪθɪŋz/

plural of “plaything” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

possessionsnounUS /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

pretentiousadjectiveUS /priˈtenʃəs/

making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

VASSAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The cottage in the lane was not very pretentious, and all its rooms were small and low and upon the ground floor, except the one which Jerrie had occupied since she had grown too large for the crib by Mrs. Crawford's bed.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

WHYnounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading WHY HAROLD DID NOT GO TO VASSAR.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading For the cold in winter she did not care at all, and when in summer the nights were close and hot, she drew her little bed to the open window and fell asleep while thinking how warm she was.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In this room, in which there was but one window, Jerrie kept all her possessions--her playthings and her books, and the trunk and carpet-bag which had been found with her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Here she had cut off her hair and slept on the floor, to see how it would seem, and here she had enacted many a play, in which the scenes and characters were all of the past.

Chapter 22 of Gretchen: A Novel by Mary Jane Holmes holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Gretchen: A Novel contain?

Chapter 22 holds 134 sentences of Gretchen: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Gretchen: A Novel by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Gretchen: A Novel?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gretchen: A Novel

Common questions about reading Gretchen: A Novel by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gretchen: A Novel?

Yes. All 7422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40702 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gretchen: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40702, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gretchen: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1485 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gretchen: A Novel section by section

How to work through Gretchen: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Gretchen: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gretchen: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gretchen: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Popular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holmes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tempest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gretchen: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.