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Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland
Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Say on," answered Kuggson.
"Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."
"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.
I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.
This I resented.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Say on," answered Kuggson.
Line 2
"Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."
/men ɑːr ˈdʒenərəli mɔːr ˈredi tuː boʊst ðæn tuː dɪˈskredət ðemˈselvz/
Line 3
"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.
Line 4
I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.
/aɪ wɑːz ə bæd ˈaɪdəl bɔɪ ənd aɪ wɑːz set ɪn ˈwɪntər tuː rʌb hɪz koʊld bæk/
Line 5
This I resented.
/ðɪs aɪ riˈzentɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boast verb US /boʊst/

show off

From this reading “"Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."”

discredit verb US /dɪˈskredət/

cause to be distrusted or disbelieved

From this reading “"Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."”

flannel noun US /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading “"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.”

idle adjective US /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading “I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.”

pains noun US /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading “"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.”

resented verb US /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading “This I resented.”

rub verb US /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading “I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.”

rubbed verb US /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading “"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great pains adjective + noun

In this reading “"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.”

little boy adjective + noun

In this reading “"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.”

suffered from verb + particle counted as “suffer from”

In this reading “"When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Say on," answered Kuggson.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

discreditverbUS /dɪˈskredət/

cause to be distrusted or disbelieved

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

flannelnounUS /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

Grettir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

Kuggson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Say on," answered Kuggson.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Say on," answered Kuggson.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

resentedverbUS /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading This I resented.

rubverbUS /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Say on," answered Kuggson.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I was a bad, idle boy, and I was set in winter to rub his cold back.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This I resented.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Men are generally more ready to boast than to discredit themselves."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "When I was a little boy," said Grettir, "my father suffered from a cold back and great pains in it, in winter, and he only got ease when it was rubbed with a hot flannel.

Chapter 5 of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 456 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland contain?

Chapter 5 holds 456 sentences of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 456 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland

Common questions about reading Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland?

Yes. All 3129 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48622 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48622, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland section by section

How to work through Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Herring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mehalah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Iceland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.