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Greville Fane
Greville Fane

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Greville Fane is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Greville Fane
Context Illustration Reading 16/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.
I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.
She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.
She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.
This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she got,” in those days, for a novel.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Greville Fane

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Greville Fane is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 16/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 76–80

Line 1
She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.
Line 2
I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.
Line 3
She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈveri breɪv ənd ˈhelθi ənd ˈtʃɪrfəl ˈveri əˈbʌndənt ənd ˈɪnəsənt ənd ˈwɪkəd/
Line 4
She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈklevər ənd ˈvʌlɡər ənd ˈsnɑːbɪʃ ənd ˈnevər soʊ ˌɪnˈtensli ˈbrɪtɪʃ æz wen ʃiː wɑːz ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli ˈfɔːrən/
Line 5
This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what shegot,” in those days, for a novel.
/ðɪs ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃən ʌv ˈkwɑːlətiz hæd brɔːt hɜːr ˈɜːrli səkˈses ənd aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ˈhævɪŋ hɜːrd wɪð ˈwʌndər ənd ˈenvi ʌv wʌt ʃiː ɡɑːt ɪn ðoʊz deɪz fɔːr ə ˈnɑːvəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundant adjective US /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading “She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.”

Balzac noun US /bɑːlˈzæk/

French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850)

From this reading “She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.”

combination noun US /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃən/

a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading “This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.”

healthy adjective US /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading “She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.”

historical adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading “She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.”

intensely adverb US /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading “She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.”

resembled verb US /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.”

snobbish adjective US /ˈsnɑːbɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior

From this reading “She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

BalzacnounUS /bɑːlˈzæk/

French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850)

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

combinationnounUS /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃən/

a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

Lucien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

Pamiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

personagenoun

another word for person; a person not meriting identification

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

Rubempré

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

snobbishadjectiveUS /ˈsnɑːbɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

Vidame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as when she was particularly foreign.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempré and the Vidame de Pamiers.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I must add that when I once asked her who the latter personage was she was unable to tell me.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading She was very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she “got,” in those days, for a novel.

Chapter 1 of Greville Fane by Henry James holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Greville Fane contain?

Chapter 1 holds 158 sentences of Greville Fane, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Greville Fane by Henry James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Greville Fane?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Greville Fane

Common questions about reading Greville Fane by Henry James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Greville Fane?

Yes. All 302 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2719 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Greville Fane is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2719, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Greville Fane take to read?

About 25 minutes of reading across 61 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Greville Fane section by section

How to work through Greville Fane section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Greville Fane to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Greville Fane

Words and structures a reader meets early in Greville Fane, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greville Fane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greville Fane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greville Fane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dinner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Greville Fane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.