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Grif: A Story of Australian Life
Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Grif: A Story of Australian Life is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Grif: A Story of Australian Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEW RUSH.
Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.
Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.
Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.
"Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Grif: A Story of Australian Life is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEW RUSH.
/ðə nuː rʌʃ/
Line 2
Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.
/ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ðə pleɪnz wɜːr ˈbɪzi wɪð ˈmuːvɪŋ laɪf/
Line 3
Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.
Line 4
Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.
/ˈlɪtəl duː ðə ˈkɑːnstənt ˈrezɪdənts ɪn ə ˈkraʊdəd ˈsɪti noʊ ʌv ðə ˈvɪɡərəs ˈhelθfəl laɪf ðæt stɜːrz ɪn ðə veɪnz ʌv ðiːz ˈstɜːrdi ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz ɪn ðə nuː wɜːrld/
Line 5
"Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.
/teɪk ʌp ðaɪ bed ənd wɔːk wɑːz ˈlɪtərəli ˈɪləstreɪtəd baɪ ˈθaʊzəndz ʌv ˈiːɡər men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creeks noun US /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.”

healthful adjective US /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading “Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.”

lave verb US /leɪv/

wash or flow against

From this reading “Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.”

pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.”

raced verb US /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading “Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.”

Refreshed adjective US /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading “Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.”

residents noun US /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading “Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.”

stirs noun US /stɜːrz/

plural of “stir” — a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event

From this reading “Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

crowded city adjective + noun

In this reading “Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.”

morning meal noun + noun

In this reading “Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.”

illustrated by verb + particle counted as “illustrate by”

In this reading “"Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.”

New World adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.”

busy with verb + particle

In this reading “Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.”

Take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “"Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

creeksnounUS /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

gold-diggers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

hardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

healthfuladjectiveUS /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

illustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

laveverbUS /leɪv/

wash or flow against

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE NEW RUSH.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

pioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

racedverbUS /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

RefreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

residentsnounUS /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

RUSHverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading THE NEW RUSH.

stirsnounUS /stɜːrz/

plural of “stir” — a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

sturdyadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

TakeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEW RUSH.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Take up thy bed and walk," was literally illustrated by thousands of eager men.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Refreshed by their rest, the hardy gold-diggers, full of health and vigour, rose from their primitive beds, and raced to distant creeks to lave their faces, and draw the water for the morning meal.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Early in the morning the plains were busy with moving life.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Little do the constant residents in a crowded city know of the vigorous healthful life that stirs in the veins of these sturdy pioneers in the New World.

Chapter 12 of Grif: A Story of Australian Life by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Grif: A Story of Australian Life contain?

Chapter 12 holds 97 sentences of Grif: A Story of Australian Life, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Grif: A Story of Australian Life by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Grif: A Story of Australian Life?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Common questions about reading Grif: A Story of Australian Life by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grif: A Story of Australian Life?

Yes. All 7559 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45919 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grif: A Story of Australian Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45919, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grif: A Story of Australian Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1512 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Grif: A Story of Australian Life section by section

How to work through Grif: A Story of Australian Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Grif: A Story of Australian Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grif: A Story of Australian Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grif: A Story of Australian Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Relates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grif: A Story of Australian Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experiences
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grif: A Story of Australian Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thickly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grif: A Story of Australian Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Populated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grif: A Story of Australian Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.