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Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)
Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."
"Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."
The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.
And had loved each other well.
Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."
/ðen aɪ seɪ wʌns fɔːr ɔːl ðæt priːst ʃæl ˈnevər ˈdɑːrkən maɪ dɔːrz əˈɡen/
Line 2
"Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."
/ðen aɪ seɪ ðeɪ ɑːr maɪ dɔːrz ənd nɑːt jʊrz ənd ðæt ˈhoʊli mæn ʃæl ˈbraɪtən ðem weˈnevər hiː wɪl/
Line 3
The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.
Line 4
And had loved each other well.
/ənd hæd lʌvd iːtʃ ˈʌðər wel/
Line 5
Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brighten verb US /ˈbraɪtən/

make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “"Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."”

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

county noun US /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

Cumberland noun US /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

darken verb US /ˈdɑːrkən/

become dark or darker

From this reading “"Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."”

defiance noun US /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading “The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.”

faced adjective US /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading “The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.”

furious adjective US /ˈfjʊriəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young lady adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

most striking adverb + adjective

In this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

ancient family adjective + noun

In this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

holy man adjective + noun

person of exceptional holiness

In this reading “"Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."”

in the county preposition + article + noun counted as “in … county”

In this reading “Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

brightenverbUS /ˈbraɪtən/

make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

CumberlandnounUS /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

darkenverbUS /ˈdɑːrkən/

become dark or darker

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

furiousadjectiveUS /ˈfjʊriəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And had loved each other well.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

interchanged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading And had loved each other well.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

Peyton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then I say once for all, that priest shall never darken my doors again."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading And had loved each other well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The gentleman and lady, who faced each other pale and furious, and interchanged this bitter defiance, were man and wife.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Miss Catherine Peyton was a young lady of ancient family in Cumberland, and the most striking, but least popular, beauty in the county.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading "Then I say they are my doors and not yours, and that holy man shall brighten them whenever he will."

Chapter 1 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 1 holds 229 sentences of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)?

Yes. All 8478 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57685, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1696 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Priest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.