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Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)
Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.
And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.
But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.
I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.
You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.
Line 2
And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.
/ənd ðɪs aɪ niːd nɑːt naʊ hiː ˈtelɪŋ ðə ˈriːdər ɪf aɪ hæd rɪˈleɪtɪd ðɪs ˈstɔːri ɑːn ðə plæn ʌv ə ˌmɪsəˈleɪniəs ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/
Line 3
But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.
/bʌt ðə əˈferz ʌv ðə hɑːrt ɑːr soʊ əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ ðæt ˈiːvɪn ɪn ə ˈnærətɪv ðeɪ θrʌst əˈsaɪd ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ʌv ə les ˈmuːvɪŋ kaɪnd/
Line 4
I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.
/aɪ mʌst ˈðerfɔːr ɡoʊ bæk ə step bɪˈfɔːr aɪ ədˈvæns ˈfɜːrðər/
Line 5
You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.
/juː mʌst noʊ ðæt ˈfɔːrti jɪrz bɪˈfɔːr ˈaʊər ˈɡrɪfəθ ɡɔːnt sɔː ðə laɪt əˈnʌðər ˈɡrɪfəθ ɡɔːnt wɑːz bɔːrn ɪn ˈkʌmbərlənd ə ˈjʌŋɡər sʌn ənd ðə ˈfæməli ɪˈsteɪt ɪnˈteɪld bʌt ə ʃruːd læd huː tʃoʊz ˈræðər tuː hʌnt ˈfɔːrtʃən ˈelswer ðæn tuː laɪv ɪn ˈmɪzərəbəl dɪˈpendəns ɑːn hɪz ˈeldər ˈbrʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorbing adjective US /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.”

chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading “And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.”

Cumberland noun US /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

dependence noun US /dɪˈpendəns/

the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

entailed verb US /ɪnˈteɪld/

past form of “entail” — have as a logical consequence

From this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

Gaunt adjective US /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading “At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.”

Griffith noun US /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading “At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.”

miscellaneous adjective US /ˌmɪsəˈleɪniəs/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading “And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

elder brother noun + noun

In this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

forty years adjective + noun

In this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

thrust aside verb + particle

In this reading “But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.”

younger son adjective + noun

In this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

family estate noun + noun

In this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.”

chose rather verb + particle counted as “choose rather”

In this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

chroniclenounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

CumberlandnounUS /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

dependencenounUS /dɪˈpendəns/

the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

entailedverbUS /ɪnˈteɪld/

past form of “entail” — have as a logical consequence

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

GauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

Gaunt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

GriffithnounUS /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

miscellaneousadjectiveUS /ˌmɪsəˈleɪniəs/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And this I need not now he telling the reader, if I had related this story on the plan of a miscellaneous chronicle.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I must therefore go back a step, before I advance further.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading But the affairs of the heart are so absorbing, that, even in a narrative, they thrust aside important circumstances of a less moving kind.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At this particular time, no man's presence was more desired in that county than Griffith Gaunt's.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading You must know that forty years before our Griffith Gaunt saw the light, another Griffith Gaunt was born in Cumberland: a younger son, and the family estate entailed; but a shrewd lad, who chose rather to hunt fortune elsewhere, than to live in miserable dependence on his elder brother.

Chapter 30 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 30 holds 122 sentences of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)?

Yes. All 8478 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57685, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1696 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Priest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.