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Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)
Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is here in full — 572 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The county was against her, with some few exceptions.
Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.
Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.
Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.
But they could not do it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) is here in full — 572 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The county was against her, with some few exceptions.
/ðə ˈkaʊnti wɑːz əˈɡenst hɜːr wɪð sʌm fjuː ɪkˈsepʃənz/
Line 2
Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.
Line 3
Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.
Line 4
Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.
/hɜːr tuː stɔːntʃ frendz ˈvɪzɪtɪd hɜːr ˈevəri deɪ ənd traɪd tuː kiːp hɜːr hɑːrt ʌp/
Line 5
But they could not do it.
/bʌt ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt duː ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cells noun US /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading “Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.”

exceptions noun US /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading “The county was against her, with some few exceptions.”

George's noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

possessive form of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading “Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.”

Houseman noun US /ˈhaʊsmən/

an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (“houseman” is a British term)

From this reading “Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.”

impeded adjective US /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading “Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.”

staunch adjective US /stɔːntʃ/

firm and dependable especially in loyalty

From this reading “Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.”

stoutly adverb US /ˈstaʊtli/

in a resolute manner

From this reading “Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.”

untried adjective US /ənˈtraɪd/

not tried or tested by experience

From this reading “Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

staunch friends adjective + noun counted as “staunch friend”

In this reading “Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.”

few exceptions adjective + noun counted as “few exception”

In this reading “The county was against her, with some few exceptions.”

in gaol preposition + noun

In this reading “Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they could not do it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

cellsnounUS /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

comfortsnounUS /ˈkʌmfərts/

things that make you comfortable and at ease

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But they could not do it.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

defensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But they could not do it.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

exceptionsnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

gaolnoun

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

George'snounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

possessive form of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

HousemannounUS /ˈhaʊsmən/

an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (“houseman” is a British term)

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

impededadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But they could not do it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

Neville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

respectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪd/

receiving deferential regard

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

staunchadjectiveUS /stɔːntʃ/

firm and dependable especially in loyalty

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

stoutlyadverbUS /ˈstaʊtli/

in a resolute manner

From this reading Sir George Neville and Mr. Houseman stood stoutly by her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

untriedadjectiveUS /ənˈtraɪd/

not tried or tested by experience

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Her two staunch friends visited her every day, and tried to keep her heart up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Sir George's influence and money obtained her certain comforts in gaol; and, in that day, the law of England was so far respected in a gaol, that untried prisoners were not thrown into cells, nor impeded, as they now are, in preparing their defense.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The county was against her, with some few exceptions.

Chapter 36 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade holds 572 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 36 holds 572 sentences of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 572 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 8478 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #57685, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1696 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Priest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Griffith Gaunt: Volumes 1 to 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.