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Grisly Grisell
Grisly Grisell

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Grisly Grisell is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.
SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.
MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”
I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.
He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grisly Grisell

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Grisly Grisell is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.
Line 2
SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.
/skɑːt ðə leɪ ʌv ðə læst ˈmɪnstrəl/
Line 3
MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”
Line 4
I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.
/aɪ noʊ hɜːr fɔːr ə deɪm ˈwɜːr.ði ʌv ɔːl ˈɑːnər ənd əˈstiːm rɪˈtɜːrnd ðə ˈeskwaɪr ˈtɜːrnɪŋ ˈheɪstəli raʊnd ɪn ræθ/
Line 5
He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alsatian noun US /ælˈseɪʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Alsace

From this reading “He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.”

dame's noun US /deɪmz/

possessive form of “dame” — informal terms for a (young) woman

esquire noun US /ˈeskwaɪr/

(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood

From this reading ““I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.”

gash verb US /ɡæʃ/

cut open

From this reading “He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.”

mercenary noun US /ˈmɜːrsəneri/

a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading “He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.”

Minstrel noun US /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

practices noun US /ˈpræktəsəz/

plural of “practice” — a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading ““MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?””

snub verb US /snʌb/

refuse to acknowledge

From this reading “He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

AlsatiannounUS /ælˈseɪʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Alsace

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

bowernounUS /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

Copeland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

damenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

dame'snounUS /deɪmz/

possessive form of “dame” — informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

esquirenounUS /ˈeskwaɪr/

(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

gashverbUS /ɡæʃ/

cut open

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

Hardcastle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

laidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

lancenounUS /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.

LayverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.

LeonardnounUS /ˈlenərd/

United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925)

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

man-at-armsnoun

a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

MASTERnounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

mercenarynounUS /ˈmɜːrsəneri/

a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

MinstrelnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

PierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

practicesnounUS /ˈpræktəsəz/

plural of “practice” — a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

SCOTTnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading SCOTT, _The Lay of the Last Minstrel_.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

sidewaysadverbUS /ˈsaɪdweɪz/

with one side forward or to the front

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

snubverbUS /snʌb/

refuse to acknowledge

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

spyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

SQUIREnounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

Tordu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

twistverbUS /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading He much disliked this man, a regular mercenary of the free lance description, a fellow of French or Alsatian birth, of middle age, much strength, and on account of a great gash and sideways twist of his snub nose always known as Tordu, and strongly suspected that he had been sent as a sort of spy or check on Sir Leonard Copeland and on himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

WITCHERYnoun

the art of sorcery

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading WITCHERY The lady has gone to her secret bower, The bower that was guarded by word and by spell.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

wrathnounUS /ræθ/

intense anger (usually on an epic scale)

From this reading “I know her for a dame worthy of all honour and esteem,” returned the esquire, turning hastily round in wrath.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “MASTER SQUIRE,” said the principal man-at-arms of the garrison to Pierce Hardcastle, “is it known to you what this laidly dame’s practices be?”

Chapter 17 of Grisly Grisell by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Grisly Grisell contain?

Chapter 17 holds 128 sentences of Grisly Grisell, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Grisly Grisell by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Grisly Grisell?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grisly Grisell

Common questions about reading Grisly Grisell by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grisly Grisell?

Yes. All 2565 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7387 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grisly Grisell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7387, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grisly Grisell take to read?

About 213 minutes of reading across 513 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Grisly Grisell section by section

How to work through Grisly Grisell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Grisly Grisell to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grisly Grisell

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grisly Grisell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Salisbury
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grisly Grisell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grisly Grisell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prudence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grisly Grisell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contemporary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grisly Grisell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.