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Grit
Grit

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Grit is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Grit
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRIT IS BETRAYED.
In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.
He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.
When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.
All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grit

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Grit is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRIT IS BETRAYED.
/ɡrɪt ɪz bɪˈtreɪd/
Line 2
In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.
/ɪn ˈsendɪŋ ɡrɪt tuː ˈbɑːstən ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ðə ˈreɡjələr ˈmesəndʒər ˈprezədent ɡreɪvz hæd ˈæktɪd ɑːn hɪz oʊn riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti æz hiː hæd ə raɪt tuː duː sɪns ɪt wɑːz ə ˈmætər tuː biː ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd baɪ ðə ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
Line 3
He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.
/hiː maɪt ˌɪnˈdiːd hæv kənˈsʌltəd ðə dərˈektərz bʌt ðæt wʊd hæv kriˈeɪtəd dɪˈleɪ ənd maɪt hæv enˈdeɪndʒərd ðə ˈniːdfəl ˈsiːkrəsi/
Line 4
When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.
/wen ˌhaʊˈevər ɡrɪt rɪˈtɜːrnd ənd ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd tuː hɪm ðæt hɪz ˈmɪʃən hæd bɪn ˌsætɪˈsfæktrəli əˈkɑːmplɪʃt hiː ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ðə dərˈektərz ʌv wʌt hæd bɪn dʌn æt ə ˈspeʃəl ˈmiːtɪŋ ˈsʌmənd æt hɪz oʊn haʊs/
Line 5
All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

directors noun US /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.”

endangered adjective US /enˈdeɪndʒərd/

(of flora or fauna) in imminent danger of extinction

From this reading “He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.”

executive noun US /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading “In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.”

grit noun US /ɡrɪt/

a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone

From this reading “GRIT IS BETRAYED.”

needful adjective US /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading “He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.”

prejudiced adjective US /ˈpredʒədəst/

emanating from a person's emotions and prejudices

From this reading “All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.”

satisfactorily adverb US /ˌsætɪˈsfæktrəli/

in a satisfactory manner

From this reading “When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.”

secrecy noun US /ˈsiːkrəsi/

the trait of keeping things secret

From this reading “He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

special meeting adjective + noun

In this reading “When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.”

own responsibility verb + noun

In this reading “In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.”

own counsel verb + noun

In this reading “All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.”

own house verb + noun

In this reading “When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.”

acted on verb + particle counted as “act on”

carry further or advance

In this reading “In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

BETRAYEDverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading GRIT IS BETRAYED.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

consultedverbUS /kənˈsʌltəd/

past form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

Courtney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

directorsnounUS /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

endangeredadjectiveUS /enˈdeɪndʒərd/

(of flora or fauna) in imminent danger of extinction

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

executivenounUS /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

GravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

GRITnounUS /ɡrɪt/

a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone

From this reading GRIT IS BETRAYED.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GRIT IS BETRAYED.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

needfuladjectiveUS /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

offendedadjectiveUS /əˈfendəd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

prejudicedadjectiveUS /ˈpredʒədəst/

emanating from a person's emotions and prejudices

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

satisfactorilyadverbUS /ˌsætɪˈsfæktrəli/

in a satisfactory manner

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

secrecynounUS /ˈsiːkrəsi/

the trait of keeping things secret

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In sending Grit to Boston instead of the regular messenger, President Graves had acted on his own responsibility, as he had a right to do, since it was a matter to be decided by the executive.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, however, Grit returned and reported to him that his mission had been satisfactorily accomplished, he informed the directors of what had been done at a special meeting summoned at his own house.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All approved the action except Mr. Courtney, who was prejudiced against Grit, and, moreover, felt offended because his own counsel had not been asked or regarded.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He might, indeed, have consulted the directors, but that would have created delay, and might have endangered the needful secrecy.

Chapter 29 of Grit by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Grit contain?

Chapter 29 holds 179 sentences of Grit, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Grit by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Grit?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grit

Common questions about reading Grit by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grit?

Yes. All 4300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54195 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54195, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grit take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 860 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Grit section by section

How to work through Grit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Grit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sturdy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thick-set
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.