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Grit
Grit

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Grit is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Grit
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.
We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.
In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.
"What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.
"Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Grit

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Grit is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.
/ˈkɜːrnəl ˈdʒɑːnsən kʌmz tuː ɡriːf/
Line 2
We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.
Line 3
In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.
Line 4
"What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.
/wʌt ɪz jɔːr ˈbɪznəs hiːr sɜːr dɪˈmændəd ˈdʒɑːnsən ˈruːdli/
Line 5
"Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.
/ɑːr juː ðə ˈoʊnər ʌv ðɪs haʊs æskt ˈbendʒəmən ˈbeɪkər ˈkuːli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baker noun US /ˈbeɪkər/

someone who bakes commercially

From this reading “"Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.”

Benjamin noun US /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading “"Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.”

center noun US /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading “In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.”

coolly adverb US /ˈkuːli/

in a composed and unconcerned manner

From this reading “"Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.”

exterior noun US /ɪkˈstɪriər/

the region that is outside of something

From this reading “In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.”

johnson noun US /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading “COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.”

rudely adverb US /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading “"What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.”

wiry adjective US /ˈwɪri/

lean and sinewy

From this reading “In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the center preposition + article + noun counted as “in … center”

In this reading “In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.”

In the room preposition + article + noun counted as “in … room”

In this reading “In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

arm-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

BakernounUS /ˈbeɪkər/

someone who bakes commercially

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

BenjaminnounUS /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

COLONELnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.

COMESnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.

coollyadverbUS /ˈkuːli/

in a composed and unconcerned manner

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

exteriornounUS /ɪkˈstɪriər/

the region that is outside of something

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.

GRIEFnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

JOHNSONnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading COLONEL JOHNSON COMES TO GRIEF.

tranquillyadverb

without emotional agitation

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

unpretendingadjective

not ostentatious

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

up-stairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We must now follow Johnson up-stairs.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

wiryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪri/

lean and sinewy

From this reading In the room above, sitting down tranquilly in an arm-chair, but not in that in the center of the room, was a small, wiry man of unpretending exterior.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Are you the owner of this house?" asked Benjamin Baker coolly.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What is your business here, sir?" demanded Johnson rudely.

Chapter 38 of Grit by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Grit contain?

Chapter 38 holds 60 sentences of Grit, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Grit by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Grit?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Grit

Common questions about reading Grit by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Grit?

Yes. All 4300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54195 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Grit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54195, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Grit take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 860 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Grit section by section

How to work through Grit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Grit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Grit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Grit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sturdy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thick-set
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Grit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.