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Growth of the Soil
Growth of the Soil

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Growth of the Soil is here in full — 388 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Growth of the Soil
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The big bull is to be sent away.
It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.
It was Inger's idea.
And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.
"If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Growth of the Soil

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Growth of the Soil is here in full — 388 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The big bull is to be sent away.
/ðə bɪɡ bʊl ɪz tuː biː sent əˈweɪ/
Line 2
It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.
Line 3
It was Inger's idea.
Line 4
And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.
Line 5
"If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bull noun US /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading “The big bull is to be sent away.”

costs noun US /kɑːsts/

pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation

From this reading “It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.”

exchange noun US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading “It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.”

feed verb US /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading “It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.”

Inger noun US /ˈɪŋər/

a member of western Finnish people formerly living in the Baltic province where Saint Petersburg was built

From this reading “It was Inger's idea.”

suitable adjective US /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading “It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.”

today noun US /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading “"If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.”

yearling noun US /ˈjɜːrlɪŋ/

a young child

From this reading “It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

costsnounUS /kɑːsts/

pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It was Inger's idea.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

IngernounUS /ˈɪŋər/

a member of western Finnish people formerly living in the Baltic province where Saint Petersburg was built

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

Inger's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Inger's idea.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

Isak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And Inger had no doubt her own reasons for getting Isak out of the place on that particular day.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The big bull is to be sent away.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Inger's idea.

yearlingnounUS /ˈjɜːrlɪŋ/

a young child

From this reading It has grown to an enormous beast, and costs too much to feed; Isak is taking it down to the village, to bring up a suitable yearling in exchange.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

you'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If you are going at all, you'd better go today," she said.

Chapter 6 of Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun holds 388 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Growth of the Soil contain?

Chapter 6 holds 388 sentences of Growth of the Soil, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 388 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Growth of the Soil?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Growth of the Soil

Common questions about reading Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Growth of the Soil?

Yes. All 9383 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10984 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Growth of the Soil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10984, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Growth of the Soil take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1877 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Growth of the Soil section by section

How to work through Growth of the Soil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Growth of the Soil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Growth of the Soil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Growth of the Soil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest--who
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.