Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Growth of the Soil
Growth of the Soil

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Growth of the Soil is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Growth of the Soil
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Eleseus came home.
He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.
He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.
He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.
But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Growth of the Soil

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Growth of the Soil is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Eleseus came home.
Line 2
He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.
/hiː hæd bɪn əˈweɪ naʊ fɔːr sʌm jɪrz ənd hæd ɡroʊn ˈtɔːlər ðæn hɪz ˈfɑːðər wɪð lɔːŋ waɪt hændz ənd ə ˈlɪtəl dɑːrk ɡroʊθ ɑːn hɪz ˈʌpər lɪp/
Line 3
He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt ɡɪv hɪmˈself erz bʌt siːmd ˈæŋkʃəs tuː əˈpɪr ˈnætʃərəl ənd ˈkaɪndli hɪz ˈmʌðər wɑːz sərˈpraɪzd ənd pliːzd/
Line 4
He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.
Line 5
But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airs noun US /erz/

affected manners intended to impress others

From this reading “He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.”

bodily adverb US /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading “But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.”

fatigue noun US /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.”

growth noun US /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading “He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.”

shared adjective US /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading “He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.”

taller adjective US /ˈtɔːlər/

comparative of “tall” — great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading “He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.”

tricks noun US /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading “He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.”

unused adjective US /əˈnjuːzd/

not yet used or soiled

From this reading “But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

airsnounUS /erz/

affected manners intended to impress others

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Eleseus came home.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

Eleseus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eleseus came home.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Eleseus came home.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

Sivert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

talleradjectiveUS /ˈtɔːlər/

comparative of “tall” — great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

tricksnounUS /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

unusedadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːzd/

not yet used or soiled

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He did not give himself airs, but seemed anxious to appear natural and kindly; his mother, was surprised and pleased.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He shared the small bedroom with Sivert; the two brothers got on well together, and were constantly playing tricks on each other by way of amusement.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading But, naturally, Eleseus had to take his share of the work in building the house; and tired and miserable it made him, all unused as he was to bodily fatigue of any kind.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He had been away now for some years, and had grown taller than his father, with long white hands and a little dark growth on his upper lip.

Chapter 17 of Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Growth of the Soil contain?

Chapter 17 holds 301 sentences of Growth of the Soil, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Growth of the Soil?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Growth of the Soil

Common questions about reading Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Growth of the Soil?

Yes. All 9383 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10984 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Growth of the Soil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10984, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Growth of the Soil take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1877 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Growth of the Soil section by section

How to work through Growth of the Soil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Growth of the Soil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Growth of the Soil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Growth of the Soil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest--who
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Growth of the Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.