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Gryll Grange
Gryll Grange

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Gryll Grange is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.
--Old Song in Percy's Reliques.
Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.
Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.
While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gryll Grange

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Gryll Grange is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.
Line 2
--Old Song in Percy's Reliques.
Line 3
Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.
Line 4
Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.
/ˈraɪdɪŋ æt ə ɡʊd trɑːt ɑːn ə hɔːrs mɔːr dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt fɔːr streŋkθ ðæn ɡreɪs hiː faʊnd ðə ˈʃɔːrtɪst deɪz lɔːŋ ɪˈnʌf fɔːr ðə ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv ˈɡoʊɪŋ ənd rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ wɪð æn ˈæmpəl ˈɪntərvəl fɔːr ðə rəˈfreʃmənt ʌv hɪmˈself ənd hɪz hɔːrs/
Line 5
While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.
/waɪl dɪˈskʌsɪŋ biːf ənd eɪl ɪn ðə ˈsɜːrvənts hɔːl hiː hɜːrd ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv ðə ˈfæməli nuːz ənd ˈmeni ˈkɑːments ɑːn ðə ˈvɪzɪtərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absences noun US /ˈæbsənsɪz/

plural of “absence” — the state of being absent

From this reading “Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.”

communications noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading “Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.”

Neptune noun US /ˈneptuːn/

(Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon

From this reading “THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.”

Percy's noun US /ˈpɜːrsiz/

possessive form of “percy” — United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading “--Old Song in Percy's Reliques.”

shortest adjective US /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.”

soliloquy noun US /səˈlɪləkwi/

speech you make to yourself

From this reading “THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.”

steepest adjective US /ˈstiːpəst/

superlative of “steep” — having a sharp inclination

From this reading “THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.”

thebes noun US /θiːbz/

an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include many splendid temples and tombs

From this reading “THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

absencesnounUS /ˈæbsənsɪz/

plural of “absence” — the state of being absent

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

AGAINSTprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

alenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

ampleadjectiveUS /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

beefnounUS /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

CHRISTMASnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

commentsnounUS /ˈkɑːments/

plural of “comment” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

communicationsnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

deepestadjectiveUS /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

Falconer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

floodsnounUS /flʌdz/

plural of “flood” — the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

fountainsnounUS /ˈfaʊntənz/

plural of “fountain” — a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

gravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

Hedgerownoun

a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading --Old Song in Percy's Reliques.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

MercurynounUS /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

NeptunenounUS /ˈneptuːn/

(Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading --Old Song in Percy's Reliques.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

OverprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

Percy'snounUS /ˈpɜːrsiz/

possessive form of “percy” — United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading --Old Song in Percy's Reliques.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

refreshmentnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

Reliques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --Old Song in Percy's Reliques.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

RidingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

SEVENnounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

shortestadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

SOLILOQUYnounUS /səˈlɪləkwi/

speech you make to yourself

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading --Old Song in Percy's Reliques.

steepestadjectiveUS /ˈstiːpəst/

superlative of “steep” — having a sharp inclination

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

THEBESnounUS /θiːbz/

an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include many splendid temples and tombs

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

trotverbUS /trɑːt/

run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

volunteeredverbUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading Harry Hedgerow had volunteered to be Mr. Falconer's Mercury during his absences from the Tower, and to convey to him letters and any communications which the sisters might have to make.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While discussing beef and ale in the servants' hall, he heard a good deal of the family news, and many comments on the visitors.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE SEVEN AGAINST THEBES--A SOLILOQUY ON CHRISTMAS Over the mountains, And over the waves; Under the fountains, And under the graves; Under floods that are deepest, Which Neptune obey; Over rocks that are steepest, Love will find out the way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Riding at a good trot, on a horse more distinguished for strength than grace, he found the shortest days long enough for the purpose of going and returning, with an ample interval for the refreshment of himself and his horse.

Chapter 19 of Gryll Grange by Thomas Love Peacock holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Gryll Grange contain?

Chapter 19 holds 214 sentences of Gryll Grange, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Gryll Grange by Thomas Love Peacock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Gryll Grange?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gryll Grange

Common questions about reading Gryll Grange by Thomas Love Peacock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gryll Grange?

Yes. All 3637 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gryll Grange is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gryll Grange take to read?

About 303 minutes of reading across 728 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gryll Grange section by section

How to work through Gryll Grange section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Gryll Grange to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gryll Grange

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gryll Grange, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Opinion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gryll Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Governs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gryll Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mankind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gryll Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gryll Grange; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.