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Guns and Snowshoes
Guns and Snowshoes

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Guns and Snowshoes
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.
"Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.
"That's the way to serve him."
"Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.
"What do you mean by hitting me?" demanded Snap.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Guns and Snowshoes

Chapter III

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.
Line 2
"Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.
Line 3
"That's the way to serve him."
Line 4
"Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.
Line 5
"What do you mean by hitting me?" demanded Snap.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.”

Cried noun US /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

arose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

blow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

Carl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

Charley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

criednounUS /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.

dazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

demanded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

Dudder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.

glaring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

GoodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "That's the way to serve him."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

hitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

mean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

RESULTS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

Rudder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

safe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

seconds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

serve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's the way to serve him."

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

Snap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.

snow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

SNOWBALLING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

telling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's the way to serve him."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE RESULTS OF SNOWBALLING Carl Rudder had not expected this telling blow and he was so dazed it was several seconds before he turned over in the snow and arose to his feet.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's the way to serve him."

Wha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Wha--what do you mean by hitting me like that?" demanded Dudder, glaring at Charley, but still keeping a safe distance.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Good for you, Snap!" cried Will.