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Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius
Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.
One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.
He obeyed her gladly.
"Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"
Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.
/ˈwɪliz tɔːk wɪð hɪz ˈɡrændmʌðər/
Line 2
One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.
Line 3
He obeyed her gladly.
/hiː oʊˈbeɪd hɜːr ˈɡlædli/
Line 4
"Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"
Line 5
Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coals noun US /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading “One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.”

helping noun US /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading “Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.”

nails noun US /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading “Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.”

operation noun US /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading “Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.”

perilous adjective US /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading “Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.”

shoe noun US /ʃuː/

footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material

From this reading “Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.”

willie's noun US /ˈwɪliz/

possessive form of “willies” — feelings of uneasiness

From this reading “WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

coalsnounUS /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading He obeyed her gladly.

GRANDMOTHERnounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.

grannie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

helpingnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading He obeyed her gladly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

perilousadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

shoenounUS /ʃuː/

footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

smithynoun

a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

TALKverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Willie had just been helping to shoe a horse at the smithy, and, in fact, had driven one of the nails--an operation perilous to the horse.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

Willie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

WILLIE'SnounUS /ˈwɪliz/

possessive form of “willies” — feelings of uneasiness

From this reading WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading One evening in winter, when he had been putting coals on his grannie's fire, she told him to take a chair beside her, as she wanted a little talk with him.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WILLIE'S TALK WITH HIS GRANDMOTHER.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, Willie," she said, "what would you like to be?"

Chapter 18 of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius by George MacDonald holds 52 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius contain?

Chapter 18 holds 52 sentences of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 52 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius

Common questions about reading Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius?

Yes. All 2173 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10093 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10093, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius take to read?

About 181 minutes of reading across 435 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius section by section

How to work through Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weeks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gutta-Percha Willie The Working Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.