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Guy Harris, the Runaway
Guy Harris, the Runaway

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Guy Harris, the Runaway is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Guy Harris, the Runaway
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GUY FINDS A FRIEND.
POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.
He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.
He was at swords points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.
Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Guy Harris, the Runaway

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Guy Harris, the Runaway is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GUY FINDS A FRIEND.
/ɡaɪ faɪndz ə frend/
Line 2
POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.
/puːr ɡaɪ hɪz mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz wɜːr ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ kloʊs əˈpɑːn ðə hiːlz ʌv wʌn əˈnʌðər/
Line 3
He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.
/hiː hæd lʊkt əˈpɑːn ðə lɔːs ʌv hɪz ˈmʌni æz ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ʌv kəˈlæmətiz bʌt naʊ ə wɜːrs hæd bəˈfɑːlən hɪm/
Line 4
He was at swordspoints with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.
Line 5
Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adapt verb US /əˈdæpt/

make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

From this reading “Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.”

befallen verb US /bəˈfɑːlən/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading “He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.”

calamities noun US /kəˈlæmətiz/

plural of “calamity” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.”

finds noun US /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading “GUY FINDS A FRIEND.”

lean verb US /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading “Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.”

misfortunes noun US /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “misfortune” — unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading “POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.”

swords noun US /sɔːrdz/

plural of “sword” — a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading “He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.”

Walker noun US /ˈwɔːkər/

New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading “He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

already learned adverb + adjective

In this reading “Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.”

lean upon verb + particle

In this reading “Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.”

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GUY FINDS A FRIEND.

adaptverbUS /əˈdæpt/

make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

befallenverbUS /bəˈfɑːlən/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

calamitiesnounUS /kəˈlæmətiz/

plural of “calamity” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

FINDSnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading GUY FINDS A FRIEND.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading GUY FINDS A FRIEND.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

GUYnounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading GUY FINDS A FRIEND.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

misfortunesnounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “misfortune” — unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

POORadjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

self-reliantadjective

(of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

swordsnounUS /sɔːrdz/

plural of “sword” — a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bob was so self-reliant, and could so easily adapt himself to circumstances that Guy had already learned to lean upon him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

WalkernounUS /ˈwɔːkər/

New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading POOR GUY! his misfortunes were following close upon the heels of one another.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He was at swords’ points with Bob Walker, and he did not see how he could get on without him.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading He had looked upon the loss of his money as the greatest of calamities, but now a worse had befallen him.

Chapter 8 of Guy Harris, the Runaway by Harry Castlemon holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Guy Harris, the Runaway contain?

Chapter 8 holds 153 sentences of Guy Harris, the Runaway, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Guy Harris, the Runaway by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Guy Harris, the Runaway?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Guy Harris, the Runaway

Common questions about reading Guy Harris, the Runaway by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Guy Harris, the Runaway?

Yes. All 5028 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56381 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Guy Harris, the Runaway is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56381, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Guy Harris, the Runaway take to read?

About 419 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Guy Harris, the Runaway section by section

How to work through Guy Harris, the Runaway section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Guy Harris, the Runaway to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Guy Harris, the Runaway

Words and structures a reader meets early in Guy Harris, the Runaway, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Affair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Harris, the Runaway; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Match-box
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Harris, the Runaway; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Harris, the Runaway; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Harris, the Runaway; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.