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Guy in the Jungle
Guy in the Jungle

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Guy in the Jungle is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
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CONCLUSION.
On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.
It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.
It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.
The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Guy in the Jungle

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Guy in the Jungle is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONCLUSION.
/kənˈkluːʒən/
Line 2
On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.
Line 3
It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.
Line 4
It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.
Line 5
The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aden noun US /ˈeɪdən/

an important port of Yemen; located on the Gulf of Aden; its strategic location has made it a major trading center of southern Arabia since ancient times

From this reading “The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.”

bristled adjective US /ˈbrɪsəld/

having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.

From this reading “On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.”

fete verb US /feɪt/

have a celebration

fortifications noun US /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “fortification” — defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading “On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.”

installation noun US /ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃən/

the act of installing something (as equipment)

From this reading “It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.”

Lancers noun US /ˈlænsərz/

a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples

From this reading “It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.”

regimental adjective US /ˌredʒəˈmentəl/

belonging to or concerning a regiment

From this reading “It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.”

Somalis noun US /səˈmɑːliz/

plural of “somali” — a member of a tall dark (mostly Muslim) people inhabiting Somalia

From this reading “On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

official documents adjective + noun counted as “official document”

(law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right

In this reading “The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.”

native population adjective + noun

In this reading “The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.”

latter part adjective + noun

In this reading “On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.”

hovered about verb + particle counted as “hover about”

In this reading “On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.”

sweet strains adjective + noun counted as “sweet strain”

In this reading “On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.”

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.”

come across verb + particle

find unexpectedly

In this reading “The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.”

new governor adjective + noun

In this reading “It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

AdennounUS /ˈeɪdən/

an important port of Yemen; located on the Gulf of Aden; its strategic location has made it a major trading center of southern Arabia since ancient times

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

ArabsnounUS /ˈærəbz/

plural of “arab” — a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

bristledadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪsəld/

having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

Britannia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

commandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

commissionedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

CONCLUSIONnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading CONCLUSION.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

Conyers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

documentsnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəmənts/

plural of “document” — writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

ennounUS /en/

half the width of an em

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

feteverbUS /feɪt/

have a celebration

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

fortificationsnounUS /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “fortification” — defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

hoveredverbUS /ˈhʌvərd/

past form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

installationnounUS /ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃən/

the act of installing something (as equipment)

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

LancersnounUS /ˈlænsərz/

a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

newly-erected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

NinthnounUS /naɪnθ/

position nine in a countable series of things

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

regimentaladjectiveUS /ˌredʒəˈmentəl/

belonging to or concerning a regiment

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

RulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

SaveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

soldierynoun

soldiers collectively

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

SomalisnounUS /səˈmɑːliz/

plural of “somali” — a member of a tall dark (mostly Muslim) people inhabiting Somalia

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

sultryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

valornounUS /ˈvælər/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the regimental band of the Ninth Lancers playing in the square of the town on the occasion of the installation of the new governor of Zaila--Colonel Conyers Gordon.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The official documents had arrived that day, and the town was _en fete_, if we may use the expression; for, in addition to the native population and the soldiery, a number of visitors had come across from Aden to do honor to the brave commandant.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading It was Colonel Gordon who had conducted the assault on the town some weeks previous, and in recognition of his valor--for the enemy had made a desperate stand--he was now the newly commissioned governor.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

Zaila

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a warm, sultry evening in the latter part of May the Arabs and Somalis who hovered about the outskirts of Zaila, keeping well out of reach of the newly-erected fortifications which bristled with guns and British soldiery, heard the sweet strains of "Rule Britannia" and "God Save the Queen" floating over the desert.

Chapter 40 of Guy in the Jungle by William Murray Graydon holds 451 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Guy in the Jungle contain?

Chapter 40 holds 451 sentences of Guy in the Jungle, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Guy in the Jungle by William Murray Graydon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 451 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Guy in the Jungle?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Guy in the Jungle

Common questions about reading Guy in the Jungle by William Murray Graydon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Guy in the Jungle?

Yes. All 4138 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32329 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Guy in the Jungle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32329, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Guy in the Jungle take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Guy in the Jungle section by section

How to work through Guy in the Jungle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Guy in the Jungle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Guy in the Jungle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Guy in the Jungle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boy's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy in the Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy in the Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy in the Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Africa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy in the Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.