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Guy Livingstone
Guy Livingstone

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Guy Livingstone is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"
In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.
Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.
The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.
In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Guy Livingstone

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Guy Livingstone is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"
Line 2
In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.
/ɪn ðə ˈɔːtəm ʌv ðæt jɪr maɪ tʃest bɪˈkeɪm soʊ ˈtrʌbəlsəm ðæt aɪ wɑːz əˈblaɪdʒd tuː traɪ ˈɪtəli/
Line 3
Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.
Line 4
The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.
/ðə ˈstrʌɡəl bɪˈtwiːn ˈklaɪmət ənd ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən wɑːz proʊˈtræktɪd ənd fɔːr ə lɔːŋ taɪm ˈdaʊtfəl bʌt ˈwɪntərz wɪˈθaʊt fɑːɡ ənd sprɪŋz wɪˈθaʊt koʊld wɪndz wɜːrkt ˈwʌndərz ənd æt læst ˈkærid ðə deɪ/
Line 5
In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.
/ɪn ðə fɔːrθ jɪr ðeɪ toʊld miː aɪ maɪt rɪsk ˈɪŋɡlənd əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bends noun US /bendz/

pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

From this reading “"As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"”

bonnie adjective US /ˈbɑːni/

very pleasing to the eye

From this reading “"As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"”

climate noun US /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading “The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.”

pow noun US /paʊ/

a person who surrenders to (or is taken by) the enemy in time of war

From this reading “"As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"”

protracted adjective US /proʊˈtræktɪd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.”

troublesome adjective US /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading “In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.”

winters noun US /ˈwɪntərz/

plural of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading “The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.”

wonders noun US /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

bendsnounUS /bendz/

pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

bonnieadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːni/

very pleasing to the eye

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

BownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

carline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

couthieadjective

(chiefly Scottish) agreeable and genial

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

Dundee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

flyting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

gazetted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

GuardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

GuynounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

LucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

PlantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

pownounUS /paʊ/

a person who surrenders to (or is taken by) the enemy in time of war

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

protractedadjectiveUS /proʊˈtræktɪd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

sanctifiedadjective

made or declared or believed to be holy; devoted to a deity or some religious ceremony or use

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

SayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

slee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

ThitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading In the fourth year they told me I might risk England again.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Thither I went; and, about the same time, Guy was gazetted to the ---- Life Guards.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

wintersnounUS /ˈwɪntərz/

plural of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The struggle between climate and constitution was protracted, and for a long time doubtful; but winters without fog, and springs without cold winds, worked wonders, and at last carried the day.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading In the autumn of that year my chest became so troublesome that I was obliged to try Italy.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "As he rode down the sanctified bends of the Bow, Each carline was flyting and shaking her pow; But the young Plants of Grace they looked couthie and slee, Saying, 'Luck to thy bonnet, thou bonnie Dundee.'"

Chapter 5 of Guy Livingstone by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Guy Livingstone contain?

Chapter 5 holds 82 sentences of Guy Livingstone, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Guy Livingstone by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Guy Livingstone?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Guy Livingstone

Common questions about reading Guy Livingstone by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Guy Livingstone?

Yes. All 4133 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17084 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Guy Livingstone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17084, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Guy Livingstone take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 827 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Guy Livingstone section by section

How to work through Guy Livingstone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Guy Livingstone to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Guy Livingstone

Words and structures a reader meets early in Guy Livingstone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Neque
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Livingstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Imbellem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Livingstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feroces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Livingstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progenerant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Guy Livingstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.