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Gypsies of the Air
Gypsies of the Air

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Gypsies of the Air is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gypsies of the Air
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.
Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.
And now here was Arnold before them.
The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.
The three girls clung together.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gypsies of the Air

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Gypsies of the Air is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.
Line 2
Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.
Line 3
And now here was Arnold before them.
/ənd naʊ hiːr wɑːz ˈɑːrnəld bɪˈfɔːr ðem/
Line 4
The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.
/ðə ˈsɪstərz ˈtɪptoʊd bæk daʊn ðə hɪl wer ðeɪ kʊd tɔːk wɪˈθaʊt ˈbiːɪŋ hɜːrd ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈsæli wɪð ðem/
Line 5
The three girls clung together.
/ðə θriː ɡɜːrlz klʌŋ təˈɡeðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arnold noun US /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading “A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.”

discredit verb US /dɪˈskredət/

cause to be distrusted or disbelieved

From this reading “Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.”

Heron noun US /ˈherən/

Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century)

From this reading “A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.”

injure verb US /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading “Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.”

Mapes verb US /meɪps/

third-person singular of “map” — make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading “Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.”

Perilous adjective US /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading “A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.”

tiptoed verb US /ˈtɪptoʊd/

past form of “tiptoe” — walk on one's toes

From this reading “The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.”

unscrupulous adjective US /ənˈskruːpjələs/

without scruples or principles

From this reading “A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

clung together verb + particle counted as “cling together”

In this reading “The three girls clung together.”

far more adverb + adjective

In this reading “A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

ArnoldnounUS /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And now here was Arnold before them.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

BudnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading The three girls clung together.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

discreditverbUS /dɪˈskredət/

cause to be distrusted or disbelieved

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading And now here was Arnold before them.

HeronnounUS /ˈherən/

Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century)

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

Hyslop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

injureverbUS /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

MapesverbUS /meɪps/

third-person singular of “map” — make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now here was Arnold before them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

PerilousadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

SallynounUS /ˈsæli/

witty remark

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

Take-Off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And now here was Arnold before them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The three girls clung together.

tiptoedverbUS /ˈtɪptoʊd/

past form of “tiptoe” — walk on one's toes

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The three girls clung together.

unscrupulousadjectiveUS /ənˈskruːpjələs/

without scruples or principles

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Perilous Take-Off The girls knew that Joe Arnold was an enemy far more dangerous than Bud Hyslop or Jim Heron, for he was their superior in brains and experience, and was quite as unscrupulous.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The sisters tiptoed back down the hill where they could talk without being heard, taking Sally with them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Joe Arnold, they knew was their father’s rival and would do anything to injure Dick Mapes, to discredit him and ruin his business.

Chapter 7 of Gypsies of the Air by Bess Moyer holds 314 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Gypsies of the Air contain?

Chapter 7 holds 314 sentences of Gypsies of the Air, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Gypsies of the Air by Bess Moyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 314 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Gypsies of the Air?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gypsies of the Air

Common questions about reading Gypsies of the Air by Bess Moyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gypsies of the Air?

Yes. All 2079 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47554 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gypsies of the Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47554, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gypsies of the Air take to read?

About 173 minutes of reading across 416 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gypsies of the Air section by section

How to work through Gypsies of the Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Gypsies of the Air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gypsies of the Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gypsies of the Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sputtering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gypsies of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gypsies of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gypsies of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mapes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gypsies of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.