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Hadrian the Seventh
Hadrian the Seventh

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Hadrian the Seventh is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hadrian the Seventh
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.
Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.
He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.
He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.
He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hadrian the Seventh

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Hadrian the Seventh is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.
/ˈhædriən nuː ðæt hiː wɑːz bɪˈkʌmɪŋ kənˈfɜːrmd ɪn hɪz poʊz ʌv dərˈektər/
Line 2
Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.
Line 3
He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.
/hiː wɑːz ˈkɑːnʃəs ðæt ˈpiːpəl ɪkˈsept ə fjuː enˈθuːziæsts wɜːr bɪˈkʌm ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt tuː rɪˈlɪdʒən/
Line 4
He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.
/hiː nuː ðə ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns tuː biː soʊ ɡreɪt ðæt ɪt wɑːz noʊ taɪm tuː streɪn æt næts/
Line 5
He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt ˈtrʌbəl əˈbaʊt ræts ɪn ðə ʃɪps hoʊld waɪl ðə tɔːrˈpiːdoʊ wɑːz əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

director noun US /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.”

enthusiasts noun US /enˈθuːziæsts/

plural of “enthusiast” — an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity

From this reading “He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.”

gnats noun US /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading “He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.”

Hadrian noun US /ˈhædriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.”

inflated adjective US /ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd/

enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness

From this reading “Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.”

pose verb US /poʊz/

introduce

From this reading “Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.”

rats noun US /ræts/

plural of “rat” — any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading “He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.”

torpedo noun US /tɔːrˈpiːdoʊ/

a professional killer who uses a gun

From this reading “He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

become indifferent verb + adjective

In this reading “He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

apostolature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

directornounUS /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

enthusiastsnounUS /enˈθuːziæsts/

plural of “enthusiast” — an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

exaltationnoun

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

gnatsnounUS /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

HadriannounUS /ˈhædriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

indifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

inflatedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd/

enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

poseverbUS /poʊz/

introduce

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

ratsnounUS /ræts/

plural of “rat” — any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

ship'snounUS /ʃɪps/

possessive form of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He knew the danger of indifference to be so great that it was no time to strain at gnats.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Not that He was inflated by His exaltation to the apostolature.

torpedonounUS /tɔːrˈpiːdoʊ/

a professional killer who uses a gun

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hadrian knew that He was becoming confirmed in His pose of director.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was conscious that people, except a few enthusiasts, were become indifferent to religion.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He could not trouble about rats in the ship's hold while the torpedo was approaching.

Chapter 10 of Hadrian the Seventh by Frederick Rolfe holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Hadrian the Seventh contain?

Chapter 10 holds 104 sentences of Hadrian the Seventh, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Hadrian the Seventh by Frederick Rolfe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Hadrian the Seventh?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Hadrian the Seventh?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Hadrian the Seventh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hadrian the Seventh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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