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Hair-Breadth Escapes
Hair-Breadth Escapes

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Hair-Breadth Escapes is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hair-Breadth Escapes
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."
"So it did.
But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.
But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.
Nick, I suppose you will join us?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hair-Breadth Escapes

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Hair-Breadth Escapes is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."
/bʌt jɔːr ʃɑːt siːmd tuː dɪˈspɜːrs ɪt dʒʌst naʊ/
Line 2
"So it did.
/soʊ ɪt dɪd/
Line 3
But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.
/bʌt maɪ ʃɑːt ˈoʊnli dɪˈstɜːrbd ðə ˈstrætə ənd ɪf ðə mərˈɑːʒ hæd nɑːt bɪn ˈnɪrli ɑːn ðə pɔɪnt ʌv ˈvænɪʃɪŋ frʌm ðə ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ ˈsoʊlər hiːt aɪ daʊt ˈweðər ðə seɪm ɪˈfekt wʊd hæv ˈfɑːloʊd/
Line 4
But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.
/bʌt ɪt ɪz taɪm fɔːr ʌs tuː ɡoʊ bæk tuː ˈaʊər hʌt ənd ˈfɪnɪʃ ˈaʊər wɜːrk/
Line 5
Nick, I suppose you will join us?
/nɪk aɪ səˈpoʊz juː wɪl dʒɔɪn ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disperse verb US /dɪˈspɜːrs/

distribute loosely

From this reading “"But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."”

hut noun US /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading “But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.”

increasing adjective US /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

mirage noun US /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

Nick verb US /nɪk/

cut slightly, with a razor

From this reading “Nick, I suppose you will join us?”

solar adjective US /ˈsoʊlər/

relating to or derived from the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun

From this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

strata noun US /ˈstrætə/

plural of “stratum” — one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

From this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

vanishing noun US /ˈvænɪʃɪŋ/

a sudden or mysterious disappearance

From this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.”

same effect adjective + noun

In this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

on the point preposition + article + noun counted as “on … point”

In this reading “But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "So it did.

disperseverbUS /dɪˈspɜːrs/

distribute loosely

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading Nick, I suppose you will join us?

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

miragenounUS /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

NickverbUS /nɪk/

cut slightly, with a razor

From this reading Nick, I suppose you will join us?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "So it did.

solaradjectiveUS /ˈsoʊlər/

relating to or derived from the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

stratanounUS /ˈstrætə/

plural of “stratum” — one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading Nick, I suppose you will join us?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

vanishingnounUS /ˈvænɪʃɪŋ/

a sudden or mysterious disappearance

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Nick, I suppose you will join us?

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading But it is time for us to go back to our hut and finish our work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But my shot only disturbed the strata; and if the mirage had not been nearly on the point of vanishing, from the increasing solar heat, I doubt whether the same effect would have followed.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Nick, I suppose you will join us?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "But your shot seemed to disperse it just now."

Chapter 3 of Hair-Breadth Escapes by H. C. (Henry Cadwallader) Adams holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Hair-Breadth Escapes contain?

Chapter 3 holds 413 sentences of Hair-Breadth Escapes, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Hair-Breadth Escapes by H. C. (Henry Cadwallader) Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Hair-Breadth Escapes?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hair-Breadth Escapes

Common questions about reading Hair-Breadth Escapes by H. C. (Henry Cadwallader) Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hair-Breadth Escapes?

Yes. All 5052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33304 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hair-Breadth Escapes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33304, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hair-Breadth Escapes take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1011 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hair-Breadth Escapes section by section

How to work through Hair-Breadth Escapes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Hair-Breadth Escapes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hair-Breadth Escapes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hair-Breadth Escapes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hair-breadth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hair-Breadth Escapes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Escapes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hair-Breadth Escapes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hair-Breadth Escapes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Principal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hair-Breadth Escapes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.